Literature DB >> 17082701

Postmortem computed tomography of cadavers embalmed for use in teaching gross anatomy.

Felix S Chew1, Annemarie Relyea-Chew, E Ricardo Ochoa.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To integrate radiology more fully into the first year of medical school, each student was provided with a computed tomographic (CT) scan of his or her gross anatomy cadaver before dissection. We describe the imaging findings of these embalmed cadavers.
METHODS: Eighteen cadavers, embalmed within 2 days of death and stored an average of 8 months, were scanned with multidetector CT.
RESULTS: The CT findings provided opportunities for enhanced learning and guidance for the dissection. Specific findings were categorized as postmortem and embalming changes, pathological changes, and iatrogenic changes. Image quality was degraded by beam hardening artifact caused by the arms being placed alongside the body. Differences in attenuation between many soft-tissue structures were reduced, compared with living subjects.
CONCLUSIONS: Findings on CT scans of embalmed cadavers show significant differences from CT scans of living patients, due to postmortem state and artifacts of preservation.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2006        PMID: 17082701     DOI: 10.1097/01.rct.0000232473.30033.c8

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Comput Assist Tomogr        ISSN: 0363-8715            Impact factor:   1.826


  10 in total

1.  Nontraumatic postmortem computed tomographic demonstration of cerebral gas embolism following cardiopulmonary resuscitation.

Authors:  Seiji Shiotani; Yukihiro Ueno; Shigeru Atake; Mototsugu Kohno; Masatsune Suzuki; Kazunori Kikuchi; Hideyuki Hayakawa
Journal:  Jpn J Radiol       Date:  2010-01-30       Impact factor: 2.374

Review 2.  Teaching medical anatomy: what is the role of imaging today?

Authors:  Bruno Grignon; Guillaume Oldrini; Frédéric Walter
Journal:  Surg Radiol Anat       Date:  2015-08-23       Impact factor: 1.246

3.  Vascular measurement changes observed using postmortem computed tomography.

Authors:  Hideki Hyodoh; Taishi Sato; Maki Onodera; Hirokazu Washio; Tadashi Hasegawa; Masamitsu Hatakenaka
Journal:  Jpn J Radiol       Date:  2012-10-03       Impact factor: 2.374

4.  Cadaver-specific CT scans visualized at the dissection table combined with virtual dissection tables improve learning performance in general gross anatomy.

Authors:  Daniel Paech; Frederik L Giesel; Roland Unterhinninghofen; Heinz-Peter Schlemmer; Thomas Kuner; Sara Doll
Journal:  Eur Radiol       Date:  2016-08-27       Impact factor: 5.315

5.  Contrast-enhanced cadaver-specific computed tomography in gross anatomy teaching.

Authors:  Daniel Paech; Kerstin Klopries; Sara Doll; Ralph Nawrotzki; Heinz-Peter Schlemmer; Frederik L Giesel; Thomas Kuner
Journal:  Eur Radiol       Date:  2018-01-30       Impact factor: 5.315

6.  Characteristic signal intensity changes on postmortem magnetic resonance imaging of the brain.

Authors:  Tomoya Kobayashi; Seiji Shiotani; Kazunori Kaga; Hajime Saito; Kousaku Saotome; Katsumi Miyamoto; Mototsugu Kohno; Kazunori Kikuchi; Hideyuki Hayakawa; Kazuhiro Homma
Journal:  Jpn J Radiol       Date:  2010-01-30       Impact factor: 2.374

7.  Integrated anatomical practice combining cadaver dissection and matched cadaver CT data processing and analysis.

Authors:  Tomokazu Kawashima; Makoto Sakai; Keita Hiramatsu; Fumi Sato
Journal:  Surg Radiol Anat       Date:  2022-01-25       Impact factor: 1.246

8.  Imaging in anatomy: a comparison of imaging techniques in embalmed human cadavers.

Authors:  Grit Gesine Ruth Schramek; Dietrich Stoevesandt; Ansgar Reising; Jan Thomas Kielstein; Marcus Hiss; Heike Kielstein
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2013-10-25       Impact factor: 2.463

9.  Evaluating the integration of pre-mortem body donor imaging into a dissection-based medical anatomy course.

Authors:  Kimberly McBain; Brandon Azimov; Jeremy O'Brien; Geoffroy P J C Noël; Nicole M Ventura
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2020-10-23       Impact factor: 2.463

Review 10.  Three-Dimensional Virtual Anatomy as a New Approach for Medical Student's Learning.

Authors:  Anna Bartoletti-Stella; Valentina Gatta; Giulia Adalgisa Mariani; Pietro Gobbi; Mirella Falconi; Lucia Manzoli; Irene Faenza; Sara Salucci
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2021-12-16       Impact factor: 3.390

  10 in total

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