Literature DB >> 17030905

Mutation of luxS affects motility and infectivity of Helicobacter pylori in gastric mucosa of a Mongolian gerbil model.

Takako Osaki, Tomoko Hanawa, Taki Manzoku, Minoru Fukuda, Hayato Kawakami, Hidekazu Suzuki1, Hiroyuki Yamaguchi2, Xu Yan3, Haruhiko Taguchi, Satoshi Kurata, Shigeru Kamiya.   

Abstract

Helicobacter pylori is associated with gastric disorders in humans and some experimental animals, and possesses the luxS/type 2 autoinducer (AI-2) system. The effects of a specific luxS mutation on the characteristics of H. pylori were examined. On 0.3 % agar medium, motility of H. pylori HPKY08 (luxS : : cat) was significantly lower than that of wild-type H. pylori TK1402. The luxS-complemented strain HPKY21 exhibited motility comparable to that of H. pylori TK1402. It was shown that the luxS/AI-2 system plays an important role in H. pylori motility. The luxS mutant exhibited a reduced infection rate relative to the wild-type parent strain TK1402 in a Mongolian gerbil model. At 3 months after oral inoculation, lower numbers of H. pylori were detected by semi-quantitative real-time reverse transcription PCR (qRT-PCR) in luxS(-) mutant-infected gerbils than in TK1402-infected gerbils. Gastric inflammation and increased antibody titre for H. pylori were observed in TK1402-infected gerbils only.

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Year:  2006        PMID: 17030905     DOI: 10.1099/jmm.0.46660-0

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Med Microbiol        ISSN: 0022-2615            Impact factor:   2.472


  16 in total

Review 1.  Quorum sensing dependent phenotypes and their molecular mechanisms in Campylobacterales.

Authors:  G Gölz; S Sharbati; S Backert; T Alter
Journal:  Eur J Microbiol Immunol (Bp)       Date:  2012-03-17

2.  Helicobacter pylori perceives the quorum-sensing molecule AI-2 as a chemorepellent via the chemoreceptor TlpB.

Authors:  Bethany A Rader; Christopher Wreden; Kevin G Hicks; Emily Goers Sweeney; Karen M Ottemann; Karen Guillemin
Journal:  Microbiology (Reading)       Date:  2011-05-20       Impact factor: 2.777

3.  In Helicobacter pylori auto-inducer-2, but not LuxS/MccAB catalysed reverse transsulphuration, regulates motility through modulation of flagellar gene transcription.

Authors:  Feifei Shen; Laura Hobley; Neil Doherty; John T Loh; Timothy L Cover; R Elizabeth Sockett; Kim R Hardie; John C Atherton
Journal:  BMC Microbiol       Date:  2010-08-06       Impact factor: 3.605

4.  In Helicobacter pylori, LuxS is a key enzyme in cysteine provision through a reverse transsulfuration pathway.

Authors:  Neil C Doherty; Feifei Shen; Nigel M Halliday; David A Barrett; Kim R Hardie; Klaus Winzer; John C Atherton
Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  2010-01-08       Impact factor: 3.490

5.  Autoinducer-2 production in Campylobacter jejuni contributes to chicken colonization.

Authors:  Beatriz Quiñones; William G Miller; Anna H Bates; Robert E Mandrell
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  2008-11-14       Impact factor: 4.792

Review 6.  Factors that mediate colonization of the human stomach by Helicobacter pylori.

Authors:  Ciara Dunne; Brendan Dolan; Marguerite Clyne
Journal:  World J Gastroenterol       Date:  2014-05-21       Impact factor: 5.742

7.  The quorum-sensing molecule autoinducer 2 regulates motility and flagellar morphogenesis in Helicobacter pylori.

Authors:  Bethany A Rader; Shawn R Campagna; Martin F Semmelhack; Bonnie L Bassler; Karen Guillemin
Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  2007-06-22       Impact factor: 3.490

8.  Phylogeographic origin of Helicobacter pylori determines host-adaptive responses upon coculture with gastric epithelial cells.

Authors:  Alexander Sheh; Rupesh Chaturvedi; D Scott Merrell; Pelayo Correa; Keith T Wilson; James G Fox
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  2013-04-29       Impact factor: 3.441

Review 9.  Helicobacter pylori Biofilm Formation and Its Potential Role in Pathogenesis.

Authors:  Skander Hathroubi; Stephanie L Servetas; Ian Windham; D Scott Merrell; Karen M Ottemann
Journal:  Microbiol Mol Biol Rev       Date:  2018-05-09       Impact factor: 11.056

10.  The luxS mutation causes loosely-bound biofilms in Shewanella oneidensis.

Authors:  Agnes M Bodor; Lothar Jänsch; Josef Wissing; Irene Wagner-Döbler
Journal:  BMC Res Notes       Date:  2011-06-10
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