Literature DB >> 16982359

Isolated atomoxetine (Strattera) ingestions commonly result in toxicity.

Frank Lovecchio1, J Kashani.   

Abstract

Atomoxetine is a recently approved medication for attention deficit disorder. It is a selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor with an onset of action within 2 h, and a duration of effect up to 40 h in therapeutic doses. Experience in the overdose setting is limited. After brief training in systematic chart review, reviewers blinded to the purpose of the study completed a standardized data collection sheet. Two years after atomoxetine was released, poison center patient encounters were reviewed. Age, outcomes, and signs and symptoms were recorded. All patients were followed until the cessation of symptoms or 24 h. Seventeen cases of isolated atomoxetine were reviewed. The age range of these 6 patients was 9 months to 28 years old with a mean of 15.6 years. The range of amount ingested was 10-1200 mg. The onset of symptoms was delayed as long as 3 h in 3 patients. All neurological symptoms were preceded by tachycardia. Ten of 17 patients had tachycardia, 6/17 had emesis, and 3/17 had agitation that required benzodiazepines to control. All symptoms resolved within 30 h. Supratherapeutic ingestions of atomoxetine can result in transient tachycardia, vomiting, and cognitive disturbances.

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Year:  2006        PMID: 16982359     DOI: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2005.12.024

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Emerg Med        ISSN: 0736-4679            Impact factor:   1.484


  7 in total

1.  Inhibition of G-protein-activated inwardly rectifying K+ channels by the selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors atomoxetine and reboxetine.

Authors:  Toru Kobayashi; Kazuo Washiyama; Kazutaka Ikeda
Journal:  Neuropsychopharmacology       Date:  2010-03-10       Impact factor: 7.853

Review 2.  Risk of serious cardiovascular problems with medications for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder.

Authors:  Jose Martinez-Raga; Carlos Knecht; Nestor Szerman; María I Martinez
Journal:  CNS Drugs       Date:  2013-01       Impact factor: 5.749

Review 3.  Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder medication use: factors involved in prescribing, safety aspects and outcomes.

Authors:  Jose Martinez-Raga; Amparo Ferreros; Carlos Knecht; Raquel de Alvaro; Eloisa Carabal
Journal:  Ther Adv Drug Saf       Date:  2016-11-29

Review 4.  Overdose of drugs for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: clinical presentation, mechanisms of toxicity, and management.

Authors:  Henry A Spiller; Hannah L Hays; Alfred Aleguas
Journal:  CNS Drugs       Date:  2013-07       Impact factor: 5.749

Review 5.  Off-label use of atomoxetine in adults: is it safe?

Authors:  Rana Dadashova; Peter H Silverstone
Journal:  Ment Illn       Date:  2012-09-24

6.  Atomoxetine for the treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in children and adolescents: a review.

Authors:  Paul Hammerness; Katherine McCarthy; Elizabeth Mancuso; Cassandra Gendron; Daniel Geller
Journal:  Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat       Date:  2009-04-08       Impact factor: 2.570

7.  Efficacy and safety of atomoxetine in the treatment of children and adolescents with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.

Authors:  Michael R Kohn; Tracey W Tsang; Simon D Clarke
Journal:  Clin Med Insights Pediatr       Date:  2012-11-05
  7 in total

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