Literature DB >> 16977496

Do children with autism have a theory of mind? A non-verbal test of autism vs. specific language impairment.

Livia Colle1, Simon Baron-Cohen, Jacqueline Hill.   

Abstract

Children with autism have delays in the development of theory of mind. However, the sub-group of children with autism who have little or no language have gone untested since false belief tests (FB) typically involve language. FB understanding has been reported to be intact in children with specific language impairment (SLI). This raises the possibility that a non-verbal FB test would distinguish children with autism vs. children with SLI. The present study tested two predictions: (1) FB understanding is to some extent independent of language ability; and (2) Children with autism with low language levels show specific impairment in theory of mind. Results confirmed both predictions. Results are discussed in terms of the role of language in the development of mindreading.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 16977496     DOI: 10.1007/s10803-006-0198-7

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord        ISSN: 0162-3257


  15 in total

1.  A longitudinal study of the relation between language and theory-of-mind development.

Authors:  J W Astington; J M Jenkins
Journal:  Dev Psychol       Date:  1999-09

2.  False belief understanding in children with specific language impairment.

Authors:  C A Miller
Journal:  J Commun Disord       Date:  2001 Jan-Apr       Impact factor: 2.288

3.  The influence of language on theory of mind: a training study.

Authors:  Courtney Melinda Hale; Helen Tager-Flusberg
Journal:  Dev Sci       Date:  2003-06

4.  A nonverbal false belief task: the performance of children and great apes.

Authors:  J Call; M Tomasello
Journal:  Child Dev       Date:  1999 Mar-Apr

5.  Exploration of the autistic child's theory of mind: knowledge, belief, and communication.

Authors:  J Perner; U Frith; A M Leslie; S R Leekam
Journal:  Child Dev       Date:  1989-06

6.  Severe impairment in grammar does not preclude theory of mind.

Authors:  R Varley; M Siegal; S C Want
Journal:  Neurocase       Date:  2001       Impact factor: 0.881

7.  Small-scale deceit: deception as a marker of two-, three-, and four-year-olds' early theories of mind.

Authors:  M Chandler; A S Fritz; S Hala
Journal:  Child Dev       Date:  1989-12

8.  A psychological approach to understanding the social and language impairments in autism.

Authors:  H Tager-Flusberg
Journal:  Int Rev Psychiatry       Date:  1999-11

9.  Children's understanding of the modal expression of speaker certainty and uncertainty and its relation to the development of a representational theory of mind.

Authors:  C Moore; K Pure; D Furrow
Journal:  Child Dev       Date:  1990-06

10.  The role of age and verbal ability in the theory of mind task performance of subjects with autism.

Authors:  F G Happé
Journal:  Child Dev       Date:  1995-06
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  15 in total

1.  Brief Report: Theory of Mind, Relational Reasoning, and Social Responsiveness in Children With and Without Autism: Demonstration of Feasibility for a Larger-Scale Study.

Authors:  John R Pruett; Sridhar Kandala; Steven E Petersen; Daniel J Povinelli
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2015-07

Review 2.  Do Children with Specific Language Impairment have a Cognitive Profile Reminiscent of Autism? A Review of the Literature.

Authors:  Lauren J Taylor; Murray T Maybery; Andrew J O Whitehouse
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2012-10

3.  Simple Mindreading Abilities Predict Complex Theory of Mind: Developmental Delay in Autism Spectrum Disorders.

Authors:  Maria Chiara Pino; Monica Mazza; Melania Mariano; Sara Peretti; Dagmara Dimitriou; Francesco Masedu; Marco Valenti; Fabia Franco
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2017-09

4.  Brief report: assessment of the social-emotional profile in children with autism spectrum disorders using a novel comic strip task.

Authors:  Carmel S Sivaratnam; Kim Cornish; Kylie M Gray; Patricia Howlin; Nicole J Rinehart
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2012-11

5.  Dysmaturation of the default mode network in autism.

Authors:  Stuart D Washington; Evan M Gordon; Jasmit Brar; Samantha Warburton; Alice T Sawyer; Amanda Wolfe; Erin R Mease-Ference; Laura Girton; Ayichew Hailu; Juma Mbwana; William D Gaillard; M Layne Kalbfleisch; John W VanMeter
Journal:  Hum Brain Mapp       Date:  2013-01-18       Impact factor: 5.038

6.  Theory of Mind experience sampling in typical adults.

Authors:  Lauren Bryant; Anna Coffey; Daniel J Povinelli; John R Pruett
Journal:  Conscious Cogn       Date:  2013-05-15

7.  Development of a cognitive-behavioral intervention program to treat anxiety and social deficits in teens with high-functioning autism.

Authors:  Susan W White; Anne Marie Albano; Cynthia R Johnson; Connie Kasari; Thomas Ollendick; Ami Klin; Donald Oswald; Lawrence Scahill
Journal:  Clin Child Fam Psychol Rev       Date:  2010-03

Review 8.  Development of rostral prefrontal cortex and cognitive and behavioural disorders.

Authors:  Iroise Dumontheil; Paul W Burgess; Sarah-Jayne Blakemore
Journal:  Dev Med Child Neurol       Date:  2008-01-11       Impact factor: 5.449

9.  Theory of mind and executive function in preschoolers with typical development versus intellectually able preschoolers with autism spectrum disorder.

Authors:  Yael Kimhi; Dana Shoam-Kugelmas; Galit Agam Ben-Artzi; Inbal Ben-Moshe; Nirit Bauminger-Zviely
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2014-09

Review 10.  Neurobiology of social behavior abnormalities in autism and Williams syndrome.

Authors:  Boaz Barak; Guoping Feng
Journal:  Nat Neurosci       Date:  2016-04-26       Impact factor: 28.771

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