Literature DB >> 16973662

Surgery for trachomatous trichiasis: findings from a survey of trichiasis surgeons in Tanzania.

Susan Lewallen1, Michael Mahande, Manisha Tharaney, Sidney Katala, Paul Courtright.   

Abstract

AIMS: To measure the productivity and factors associated with high productivity of trichiasis surgeons.
METHODS: A standardised, pretested questionnaire was posted to all trichiasis surgeons trained in Tanzania at the address listed at the time of training, and then followed up by post and telephone with those who did not return the form. Questions asked related to place of work, number of surgeries carried out, supplies and equipment available, and outreach activities. A random selection of high-productivity and low-productivity surgeons was invited to a focus group meeting to discuss factors that affected productivity.
RESULTS: 28 of the trained surgeons had died, retired or could not be located. Forms were retrieved from 95 others. Productivity (averaged over the past 4 years) was low overall, but highly variable. The mean number of surgeries per year was 22.3 (SD 48.1) and the median was 7. The most important factor associated with higher productivity was conducting outreach activities. Conducting outreach was associated with having a complete set of instruments and consumables and with being able to identify a supervisor.
CONCLUSIONS: Redesigning the provision of trichiasis surgery (in particular, supervision, support and community programmes/outreach) is necessary to ensure that the investment from training is used adequately.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2006        PMID: 16973662      PMCID: PMC1857600          DOI: 10.1136/bjo.2006.102368

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol        ISSN: 0007-1161            Impact factor:   4.638


  4 in total

1.  Increasing cataract surgery to meet Vision 2020 targets; experience from two rural programmes in east Africa.

Authors:  S Lewallen; H Roberts; A Hall; R Onyange; M Temba; J Banzi; P Courtright
Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol       Date:  2005-10       Impact factor: 4.638

2.  Risk factors for postsurgical trichiasis recurrence in a trachoma-endemic area.

Authors:  Emily S West; Harran Mkocha; Beatriz Munoz; David Mabey; Allen Foster; Robin Bailey; Sheila K West
Journal:  Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci       Date:  2005-02       Impact factor: 4.799

Review 3.  Blinding trachoma: prevention with the safe strategy.

Authors:  Sheila K West
Journal:  Am J Trop Med Hyg       Date:  2003-11       Impact factor: 2.345

4.  Wastage in the health workforce: some perspectives from African countries.

Authors:  Delanyo Dovlo
Journal:  Hum Resour Health       Date:  2005-08-10
  4 in total
  13 in total

Review 1.  Trachoma.

Authors:  Anthony W Solomon; Matthew J Burton; Emily W Gower; Emma M Harding-Esch; Catherine E Oldenburg; Hugh R Taylor; Lamine Traoré
Journal:  Nat Rev Dis Primers       Date:  2022-05-26       Impact factor: 52.329

2.  The need for management capacity to achieve VISION 2020 in Sub-Saharan Africa.

Authors:  Susan Lewallen; Amir Bedri Kello
Journal:  PLoS Med       Date:  2009-12-08       Impact factor: 11.069

Review 3.  Strategies to control trachoma.

Authors:  Anu A Mathew; Angus Turner; Hugh R Taylor
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  2009-05-29       Impact factor: 9.546

4.  The outcome of trachomatous trichiasis surgery in Ethiopia: risk factors for recurrence.

Authors:  Saul N Rajak; Esmael Habtamu; Helen A Weiss; Amir B Kello; Bayeh Abera; Mulat Zerihun; Teshome Gebre; Clare E Gilbert; Peng T Khaw; Paul M Emerson; Matthew J Burton
Journal:  PLoS Negl Trop Dis       Date:  2013-08-22

5.  Clearing the backlog: trichiasis surgeon retention and productivity in northern Ethiopia.

Authors:  Esmael Habtamu; Saul N Rajak; Teshome Gebre; Mulat Zerihun; Asrat Genet; Paul M Emerson; Matthew J Burton
Journal:  PLoS Negl Trop Dis       Date:  2011-04-05

6.  Overcoming gender inequity in prevention of blindness and visual impairment in Africa.

Authors:  Herrieth Mganga; Susan Lewallen; Paul Courtright
Journal:  Middle East Afr J Ophthalmol       Date:  2011-04

7.  Surgery versus epilation for the treatment of minor trichiasis in Ethiopia: a randomised controlled noninferiority trial.

Authors:  Saul N Rajak; Esmael Habtamu; Helen A Weiss; Amir Bedri Kello; Teshome Gebre; Asrat Genet; Robin L Bailey; David C W Mabey; Peng T Khaw; Clare E Gilbert; Paul M Emerson; Matthew J Burton
Journal:  PLoS Med       Date:  2011-12-13       Impact factor: 11.069

Review 8.  Trachomatous trichiasis and its management in endemic countries.

Authors:  Saul N Rajak; J Richard O Collin; Matthew J Burton
Journal:  Surv Ophthalmol       Date:  2012-01-27       Impact factor: 6.048

9.  Eye care human resources: are there gender issues?

Authors:  Paul Courtright
Journal:  Community Eye Health       Date:  2009-06

10.  Why do people not attend for treatment for trachomatous trichiasis in Ethiopia? A study of barriers to surgery.

Authors:  Saul N Rajak; Esmael Habtamu; Helen A Weiss; Amir Bedri; Mulat Zerihun; Teshome Gebre; Clare E Gilbert; Paul M Emerson; Matthew J Burton
Journal:  PLoS Negl Trop Dis       Date:  2012-08-28
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