Literature DB >> 16967628

The Philadelphia Episiotomy Intervention Study.

Jay Goldberg1, Patricia Purfield, Nancy Roberts, Paul Lupinacci, Matthew Fagan, Terry Hyslop.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To lower the episiotomy rate through physician education and documentation of indication when episiotomy was performed. STUDY
DESIGN: The intervention consisted of an evidence-based lecture recommending limited usage of episiotomy and requesting documentation of any episiotomy's indication. Data 3 months prior to the intervention were compared to those of the year following. Adjusted comparisons of episiotomy rates were completed using multivariate logistic regression models.
RESULTS: For all vaginal deliveries, there was a 17% decrease in the rate of episiotomy, from 46.9% to 38.8%. For spontaneous vaginal deliveries, there was a 25% decrease in the episiotomy rate, from 40.8% to 30.8%. The most common indications for episiotomy reported were routine/elective, 41.0%; vacuum, 18.6%; forceps, 16.4%; and nonreassuring fetal heart tracing, 10.9%.
CONCLUSION: Episiotomy rates may be effectively reduced through physician education and documentation of procedure indication.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2006        PMID: 16967628

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Reprod Med        ISSN: 0024-7758            Impact factor:   0.142


  2 in total

1.  Decision Making About Method of Delivery on the U.S.-Mexico Border.

Authors:  Carla L DeSisto; Jill A McDonald; Roger Rochat; Beatriz A Diaz-Apodaca; Eugene Declercq
Journal:  Health Care Women Int       Date:  2014-12-20

2.  A multicenter cross-sectional study of episiotomy practice in Romania.

Authors:  Andrada Pasc; Dan Navolan; Lucian Pușcașiu; Cringu Antoniu Ionescu; Florin Adrian Szasz; Adrian Carabineanu; Mihai Dimitriu; Daniel Călin; Roxana Bohilțea; Liana Ples; Dragoș Nemescu
Journal:  J Eval Clin Pract       Date:  2018-11-13       Impact factor: 2.431

  2 in total

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