Literature DB >> 16963077

Dietary fish oil reduces the occurrence of early afterdepolarizations in pig ventricular myocytes.

Hester M Den Ruijter1, Arie O Verkerk, Géza Berecki, Diane Bakker, Antoni C G van Ginneken, Ruben Coronel.   

Abstract

Fish oil reduces sudden cardiac death in post myocardial infarction patients. Life-threatening arrhythmias in heart failure are associated with repolarization abnormalities leading to EAD(1) formation. We examined the effects of incorporated fish oil omega3-PUFAs(2) on EAD formation in pig myocytes. Pigs were fed a diet rich in fish oil or sunflower oil (control) for 8 weeks. Myocytes were isolated by enzymatic dissociation and patch-clamped. Susceptibility to EAD formation was tested using E4031 (5 microM), a blocker of I(Kr). The fish oil diet in pigs resulted in increased incorporation of omega3-PUFAs in the sarcolemma of the myocytes compared to the control diet and caused a reduced occurrence of E4031-induced EADs in pig myocytes. A shorter action potential, a reduced action potential prolongation in response to E-4031 and a reduced reactivation of I(Ca,L) by omega3-PUFAs may explain the observed reduction in EADs. A diet rich in fish oil protects against EAD formation.

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Year:  2006        PMID: 16963077     DOI: 10.1016/j.yjmcc.2006.08.001

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Mol Cell Cardiol        ISSN: 0022-2828            Impact factor:   5.000


  13 in total

1.  Effect of omega-3 on brain natriuretic peptide and echocardiographic findings in heart failure: Double-blind placebo-controlled randomized trial.

Authors:  J Kojuri; M A Ostovan; G R Rezaian; P Archin Dialameh; N Zamiri; M B Sharifkazemi; M Jannati
Journal:  J Cardiovasc Dis Res       Date:  2013-02-27

2.  Omega-3 in antiarrhythmic therapy : a long and debated story.

Authors:  Massimo Volpe
Journal:  High Blood Press Cardiovasc Prev       Date:  2012-12

3.  Effect of supplemented intake of omega-3 fatty acids on arrhythmias in patients with ICD: fish oil therapy may reduce ventricular arrhythmia.

Authors:  Dalit Weisman; Roy Beinart; Aharon Erez; Nira Koren-Morag; Ilan Goldenberg; Michael Eldar; Michael Glikson; David Luria
Journal:  J Interv Card Electrophysiol       Date:  2017-06-29       Impact factor: 1.900

Review 4.  Electrophysiological mechanisms of the anti-arrhythmic effects of omega-3 fatty acids.

Authors:  Eric S Richardson; Paul A Iaizzo; Yong-Fu Xiao
Journal:  J Cardiovasc Transl Res       Date:  2010-12-02       Impact factor: 4.132

Review 5.  About the controversies of the cardioprotective effect of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) between animal studies and clinical meta-analyses: a review with several strategies to enhance the beneficial effects of n-3 PUFAs.

Authors:  Luc Demaison; Thibault Leger; Catherine Vergely; Luc Rochette; Kasra Azarnoush
Journal:  J Physiol Biochem       Date:  2019-03-01       Impact factor: 4.158

6.  Increased shear stress with upregulation of VEGF-A and its receptors and MMP-2, MMP-9, and TIMP-1 in venous stenosis of hemodialysis grafts.

Authors:  Sanjay Misra; Alex A Fu; Alessandra Puggioni; Kamran M Karimi; Jaywant N Mandrekar; James F Glockner; Luis A Juncos; Bilal Anwer; Antonio M McGuire; Debabrata Mukhopadhyay
Journal:  Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol       Date:  2008-03-07       Impact factor: 4.733

Review 7.  Effect of fish oil on ventricular tachyarrhythmia in three studies in patients with implantable cardioverter defibrillators.

Authors:  Ingeborg A Brouwer; Merritt H Raitt; Carla Dullemeijer; Dale F Kraemer; Peter L Zock; Cynthia Morris; Martijn B Katan; William E Connor; John A Camm; Evert G Schouten; John McAnulty
Journal:  Eur Heart J       Date:  2009-02-04       Impact factor: 29.983

8.  Docosahexaenoic Acid reduces the incidence of early afterdepolarizations caused by oxidative stress in rabbit ventricular myocytes.

Authors:  Zhenghang Zhao; Hairuo Wen; Nadezhda Fefelova; Charelle Allen; Nancy Guillaume; Dandan Xiao; Chen Huang; Weijin Zang; Judith K Gwathmey; Lai-Hua Xie
Journal:  Front Physiol       Date:  2012-07-09       Impact factor: 4.566

9.  Effects of n-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids on Cardiac Ion Channels.

Authors:  Cristina Moreno; Alvaro Macías; Angela Prieto; Alicia de la Cruz; Teresa González; Carmen Valenzuela
Journal:  Front Physiol       Date:  2012-07-09       Impact factor: 4.566

10.  Are the anti-arrhythmic effects of omega-3 fatty acids due to modulation of myocardial calcium handling?

Authors:  Rajiv Sankaranarayanan; Luigi Venetucci
Journal:  Front Physiol       Date:  2012-10-01       Impact factor: 4.566

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