Literature DB >> 16948620

Risk factors for wound infection after minor surgery in general practice.

Clare Heal1, Petra Buettner, Sheldon Browning.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To determine the incidence of and risk factors for surgical site infections in general practice.
DESIGN: Prospective, observational study of patients presenting for minor excisions.
SETTING: Primary care in a regional centre, Queensland, October 2004 to May 2005. PARTICIPANTS: 857 patients were assessed for infection.
RESULTS: The overall incidence of infection was 8.6% (95% CI, 3.5%-13.8%). Excisions from lower legs and feet (P = 0.009) or thighs (P = 0.005), excisions of basal cell carcinoma (P = 0.006) or squamous cell carcinoma (P = 0.002), and diabetes (P < 0.001) were independent risk factors for wound infection.
CONCLUSION: Our results indicate the high-risk groups for surgery in a general practice setting, such as people with diabetes and those undergoing excision of a non-melanocytic skin cancer or excision from a lower limb. Recognition of these groups could encourage more judicial use of prophylactic antibiotics and use of other interventions aimed at reducing infection rates.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2006        PMID: 16948620     DOI: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.2006.tb00555.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Med J Aust        ISSN: 0025-729X            Impact factor:   7.738


  15 in total

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6.  Protocol for a randomised controlled trial comparing aqueous with alcoholic chlorhexidine antisepsis for the prevention of superficial surgical site infection after minor surgery in general practice: the AVALANCHE trial.

Authors:  C F Heal; D Charles; A Hardy; M Delpachitra; J Banks; M Wohlfahrt; Sabine Saednia; P Buettner
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7.  Diabetes and the occurrence of infection in primary care: a matched cohort study.

Authors:  Waseem Abu-Ashour; Laurie K Twells; James E Valcour; John-Michael Gamble
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8.  Does single application of topical chloramphenicol to high risk sutured wounds reduce incidence of wound infection after minor surgery? Prospective randomised placebo controlled double blind trial.

Authors:  Clare F Heal; Petra G Buettner; Robert Cruickshank; David Graham; Sheldon Browning; Jayne Pendergast; Herwig Drobetz; Robert Gluer; Carl Lisec
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10.  Prevention of surgical site infection in lower limb skin lesion excisions with single dose oral antibiotic prophylaxis: a prospective randomised placebo-controlled double-blind trial.

Authors:  Samuel C Smith; Clare F Heal; Petra G Buttner
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2014-07-30       Impact factor: 2.692

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