Literature DB >> 16946357

Substance misuse in first-episode psychosis: 15-month prospective follow-up study.

D Wade1, S Harrigan, J Edwards, P M Burgess, G Whelan, P D McGorry.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Well-designed prospective studies of substance misuse in first-episode psychosis can improve our understanding of the risks associated with comorbid substance misuse and psychosis. AIMS: To examine the potential effects of substance misuse on in-patient admission and remission and relapse of positive symptoms in first-episode psychosis.
METHOD: The study was a prospective 15-month follow-up investigation of 103 patients with first-episode psychosis recruited from three mental health services.
RESULTS: Substance misuse was independently associated with increased risk of in-patient admission, relapse of positive symptoms and shorter time to relapse of positive symptoms after controlling for potential confounding factors. Substance misuse was not associated with remission or time to remission of positive symptoms. Heavy substance misuse was associated with increased risk of in-patient admission, relapse and shorter time to relapse.
CONCLUSIONS: Substance misuse is an independent risk factor for a problematic recovery from first-episode psychosis.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2006        PMID: 16946357     DOI: 10.1192/bjp.bp.105.017236

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Psychiatry        ISSN: 0007-1250            Impact factor:   9.319


  35 in total

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2.  A qualitative study of career exploration among young adult men with psychosis and co-occurring substance use disorder.

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3.  Pre-illness cannabis use and the early course of nonaffective psychotic disorders: associations with premorbid functioning, the prodrome, and mode of onset of psychosis.

Authors:  Michael T Compton; Beth Broussard; Claire E Ramsay; Tarianna Stewart
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4.  Substance abuse and smoking among a Canadian cohort of first episode psychosis patients.

Authors:  Wayne K Deruiter; Chiachen Cheng; Margaret Gehrs; John Langley; Carolyn S Dewa
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5.  Are cannabis use disorders associated with an earlier age at onset of psychosis? A study in first episode schizophrenia.

Authors:  Serge Sevy; Delbert G Robinson; Barbara Napolitano; Raman C Patel; Handan Gunduz-Bruce; Rachel Miller; Joanne McCormack; Beth S Lorell; John Kane
Journal:  Schizophr Res       Date:  2010-05-14       Impact factor: 4.939

6.  The Effect of Substance Use on 10-Year Outcome in First-Episode Psychosis.

Authors:  Melissa A Weibell; Wenche Ten Velden Hegelstad; Bjørn Auestad; Jørgen Bramness; Julie Evensen; Ulrik Haahr; Inge Joa; Jan Olav Johannessen; Tor Ketil Larsen; Ingrid Melle; Stein Opjordsmoen; Bjørn Rishovd Rund; Erik Simonsen; Per Vaglum; Thomas McGlashan; Patrick McGorry; Svein Friis
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7.  The promises and challenges of early intervention in psychotic disorders.

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Review 8.  Substance use disorder among people with first-episode psychosis: a systematic review of course and treatment.

Authors:  Jennifer P Wisdom; Jennifer I Manuel; Robert E Drake
Journal:  Psychiatr Serv       Date:  2011-09       Impact factor: 3.084

9.  Outcome of a working diagnosis of "psychosis" in relation to DSM-IV diagnostic criteria in a Kenyan in-patient cohort at Mathari hospital, Nairobi.

Authors:  David M Ndetei; Lincoln I Khasakhala; Francisca A Ongecha; Victoria Mutiso; Donald A Kokonya
Journal:  Afr Health Sci       Date:  2007-12       Impact factor: 0.927

10.  First-episode drug-induced psychosis: a medium term follow up study reveals a high-risk group.

Authors:  Kathleen Crebbin; Emma Mitford; Roger Paxton; Douglas Turkington
Journal:  Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol       Date:  2009-01-27       Impact factor: 4.328

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