Literature DB >> 16937011

Feasibility and response to 1-(4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidynyl) methyl-3-(2-chloroethyl)-3-nitrosourea hydrochloride chemotherapy with pre-treated procarbazine for elderly patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma.

Mizuhiko Terasaki1, Toshi Abe, Naohisa Miyagi, Etsuyo Ogo, Minoru Shigemori.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To evaluate the feasibility of 1-(4-amino- 2-methyl-5-pyrimidynyl) methyl-3-(2-chloroethyl)-3-nitrosourea hydrochloride (ACNU) of pre-treated procarbazine for elderly patients with newly diagnosed glioblastomas. PATIENTS AND METHODS: From January 2004 to March 2005, 7 patients with glioblastoma were enrolled. After maximal surgical resection, patients were treated with two to four cycles of procarbazine (100 mg/m(2) for day 1 to 5), ACNU (80 mg/m(2)/day(1) for day 5), cepharantine (70 mg for day 5 and 12) and vincristine (1.4 mg/m(2) for day 5 and 12).
RESULTS: Significant toxicities of this regimen, including infectious toxicities, are described. Among the 7 patients enrolled, there were 6 patients were died, and one was still alive with disease at 13 months. The 6-month progression-free survival and 1-year overall survival are 29% (95% CI, 16% to 73%) and 29% (95% CI, 16% to 73%), respectively.
CONCLUSION: The chemotherapy regimen is active but too toxic for elderly patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma.

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Year:  2006        PMID: 16937011     DOI: 10.1007/s11060-006-9223-0

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Neurooncol        ISSN: 0167-594X            Impact factor:   4.130


  13 in total

1.  Prospective trial of radiotherapy after hyperbaric oxygenation with chemotherapy for high-grade gliomas.

Authors:  Kazuhiko Ogawa; Yoshihiko Yoshii; Osamu Inoue; Takafumi Toita; Atsushi Saito; Yasumasa Kakinohana; Genki Adachi; Yasunari Ishikawa; Shigenari Kin; Sadayuki Murayama
Journal:  Radiother Oncol       Date:  2003-04       Impact factor: 6.280

2.  Outcome in elderly patients undergoing definitive surgery and radiation therapy for supratentorial glioblastoma multiforme at a tertiary care institution.

Authors:  D S Mohan; J H Suh; J L Phan; P A Kupelian; B H Cohen; G H Barnett
Journal:  Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys       Date:  1998-12-01       Impact factor: 7.038

3.  Is reoperation for recurrence of glioblastoma justified?

Authors:  J Guyotat; F Signorelli; D Frappaz; G Madarassy; A C Ricci; P Bret
Journal:  Oncol Rep       Date:  2000 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 3.906

4.  Treatment of malignant gliomas in the elderly.

Authors:  J Y Pierga; K Hoang-Xuan; L Feuvret; J M Simon; P Cornu; F Baillet; J J Mazeron; J Y Delattre
Journal:  J Neurooncol       Date:  1999-06       Impact factor: 4.130

5.  Resection, biopsy, and survival in malignant glial neoplasms. A retrospective study of clinical parameters, therapy, and outcome.

Authors:  B C Devaux; J R O'Fallon; P J Kelly
Journal:  J Neurosurg       Date:  1993-05       Impact factor: 5.115

6.  A prospective study on glioblastoma in the elderly.

Authors:  Alba A Brandes; Francesca Vastola; Umberto Basso; Franco Berti; Giampietro Pinna; Antonino Rotilio; Marina Gardiman; Renato Scienza; Silvio Monfardini; Mario Ermani
Journal:  Cancer       Date:  2003-02-01       Impact factor: 6.860

7.  A phase II study of temozolomide in patients with newly diagnosed supratentorial malignant glioma before radiation therapy.

Authors:  Mark R Gilbert; Henry S Friedman; John F Kuttesch; Michael D Prados; Jeffrey J Olson; Gregory H Reaman; Sara L Zaknoen
Journal:  Neuro Oncol       Date:  2002-10       Impact factor: 12.300

8.  Differential effects of procarbazine and methylnitrosourea on the accumulation of O6-methylguanine and the depletion and recovery of O6-alkylguanine-DNA alkyltransferase in rat tissues.

Authors:  C Valavanis; V L Souliotis; S A Kyrtopoulos
Journal:  Carcinogenesis       Date:  1994-08       Impact factor: 4.944

9.  Cepharanthin, a multidrug resistant modifier, is a substrate for P-glycoprotein.

Authors:  M Hirai; K Tanaka; T Shimizu; Y Tanigawara; M Yasuhara; R Hori; Y Kakehi; O Yoshida; K Ueda; T Komano
Journal:  J Pharmacol Exp Ther       Date:  1995-10       Impact factor: 4.030

10.  Age influences chemotherapy response in astrocytomas.

Authors:  R Grant; B C Liang; M A Page; D L Crane; H S Greenberg; L Junck
Journal:  Neurology       Date:  1995-05       Impact factor: 9.910

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