| Literature DB >> 16931759 |
Hinrich Schaefer1, Michael J Whiticar, Edward J Brook, Vasilii V Petrenko, Dominic F Ferretti, Jeffrey P Severinghaus.
Abstract
We report atmospheric methane carbon isotope ratios (delta13CH4) from the Western Greenland ice margin spanning the Younger Dryas-to-Preboreal (YD-PB) transition. Over the recorded approximately 800 years, delta13CH4 was around -46 per mil (per thousand); that is, approximately 1 per thousand higher than in the modern atmosphere and approximately 5.5 per thousand higher than would be expected from budgets without 13C-rich anthropogenic emissions. This requires higher natural 13C-rich emissions or stronger sink fractionation than conventionally assumed. Constant delta13CH4 during the rise in methane concentration at the YD-PB transition is consistent with additional emissions from tropical wetlands, or aerobic plant CH4 production, or with a multisource scenario. A marine clathrate source is unlikely.Entities:
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Year: 2006 PMID: 16931759 DOI: 10.1126/science.1126562
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Science ISSN: 0036-8075 Impact factor: 47.728