Literature DB >> 16926938

Who gets into medical school? Comparison of students from rural and urban backgrounds.

Peter Hutten-Czapski1, Roger Pitblado, James Rourke.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Being of rural origin is one of the few predictors of whether medical students choose either family or rural practice as a career. This study investigates what proportion of applicants are of rural origin, what their grades are, and whether they are accepted.
DESIGN: Mailed survey using the postal codes of Ontario medical school applicants' residences when they attended secondary school to link them to communities. Applicants of rural origin were defined as having attended secondary school while residing in communities with core populations of fewer than 10 000 people.
SETTING: Province of Ontario, its six medical schools, and its 1 500 000 rural citizens (13% of the total population). PARTICIPANTS: All 4948 applicants to Ontario medical schools in 2002 and 2003 who had gone to high school in Ontario. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Proportion of rural applicants among all applicants in the given years. Mean grade point averages (GPA) and Medical College Admission Test (MCAT) scores attained by applicants of both urban and rural origin. Proportion of rural students among all students admitted to medical schools.
RESULTS: While 13% of the Ontario population is rural, only 7.3% of Ontario applicants to medical school were of rural origin (P < .001). On average, the GPAs of applicants of rural and urban origin were identical at 3.42 (P = .995 not significant [NS]). The MCAT scores averaged 8.9 for applicants of rural origin and 9.0 for applicants of urban origin (P = .36 NS). Applicants of rural origin were admitted to medical school as frequently as applicants of urban origin (1:5.6 vs 1:4.7, P = .139 NS).
CONCLUSION: Although students of rural origin in Ontario apply to medical school less frequently than students of urban origin do, those that do apply have similar grades to those of urban applicants and are equally likely to be accepted.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2005        PMID: 16926938      PMCID: PMC1479467     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Can Fam Physician        ISSN: 0008-350X            Impact factor:   3.275


  7 in total

1.  Rural background and clinical rural rotations during medical training: effect on practice location.

Authors:  M Easterbrook; M Godwin; R Wilson; G Hodgetts; G Brown; R Pong; E Najgebauer
Journal:  CMAJ       Date:  1999-04-20       Impact factor: 8.262

2.  Critical factors for designing programs to increase the supply and retention of rural primary care physicians.

Authors:  H K Rabinowitz; J J Diamond; F W Markham; N P Paynter
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2001-09-05       Impact factor: 56.272

3.  Characteristics of first-year students in Canadian medical schools.

Authors:  Irfan A Dhalla; Jeff C Kwong; David L Streiner; Ralph E Baddour; Andrea E Waddell; Ian L Johnson
Journal:  CMAJ       Date:  2002-04-16       Impact factor: 8.262

4.  Policy relevant determinants of health: an international perspective.

Authors:  Barbara Starfield; Leiyu Shi
Journal:  Health Policy       Date:  2002-06       Impact factor: 2.980

5.  Career choice of new medical students at three Canadian universities: family medicine versus specialty medicine.

Authors:  Bruce Wright; Ian Scott; Wayne Woloschuk; Fraser Brenneis; Joelle Bradley
Journal:  CMAJ       Date:  2004-06-22       Impact factor: 8.262

6.  Rural origin and rural medical exposure: their impact on the rural and remote medical workforce in Australia.

Authors:  J S Dunbabin; L Levitt
Journal:  Rural Remote Health       Date:  2003-06-25       Impact factor: 1.759

7.  The impact of role models on medical students.

Authors:  S Wright; A Wong; C Newill
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  1997-01       Impact factor: 5.128

  7 in total
  3 in total

1.  Strategies to increase the enrollment of students of rural origin in medical school: recommendations from the Society of Rural Physicians of Canada.

Authors:  James Rourke; Dale Dewar; Kent Harris; Peter Hutten-Czapski; Mary Johnston; Don Klassen; Jill Konkin; Chris Morwood; Carol Rowntree; Karl Stobbe; Todd Young
Journal:  CMAJ       Date:  2005-01-04       Impact factor: 8.262

2.  Barriers to College and Health Care Careers Among US Students From a Rural Community.

Authors:  Hope H Bauer; Carter B Anderson; Kelly Hirko; Andrea Wendling
Journal:  PRiMER       Date:  2019-03-25

3.  Rural medical students at urban medical schools: Too few and far between?

Authors:  Jennifer M Hensel; Maureen Shandling; Donald A Redelmeier
Journal:  Open Med       Date:  2007-04-14
  3 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.