Literature DB >> 16916317

Walking to school: distribution by age, sex and socio-economic status.

Melanie Spallek1, Catherine Turner, Anneliese Spinks, Chris Bain, Rod McClure.   

Abstract

ISSUE ADDRESSED: The aims of this study were to examine route to school, distance and mode of transport for primary school-aged children in Brisbane, and to quantify the exposure to risk of pedestrian injury by the sociodemographic characteristics of the children.
METHODS: This study was part of a longitudinal cohort study of 871 Brisbane families with children aged 4-12 years that aimed to quantify the relationship between socio-economic status and childhood injury. Mode of transport to school and socio-demographic characteristics of children were obtained from a questionnaire completed at baseline by each child's primary carer. Route to school and distance travelled were recorded at the baseline interview on scaled geographical maps.
RESULTS: Being driven by car was the predominant mode of transport to school (75%) and from school (72%), with the prevalence decreasing with the age of the child. The mean distance travelled to school was 3.8 kilometres (km), with 50% of children travelling between 1.25 km and 4.5 km. For children who walked to school, exposure to pedestrian injury risk was similar by gender, increased with age and was inversely related to household income and the primary carer's education level.
CONCLUSION: The majority of children aged 5-12 live close to school but only a small minority of students walk the distance. Walking to school was least common in children from higher socio-economic backgrounds.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2006        PMID: 16916317     DOI: 10.1071/he06134

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Health Promot J Austr        ISSN: 1036-1073


  5 in total

1.  Validity and reliability of a school travel survey.

Authors:  Kelly R Evenson; Brian Neelon; Sarah C Ball; Amber Vaughn; Dianne S Ward
Journal:  J Phys Act Health       Date:  2008

2.  School-related injuries: a retrospective 5-year evaluation.

Authors:  R Kraus; U Horas; G Szalay; V Alt; M Kaiser; R Schnettler
Journal:  Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg       Date:  2010-12-03       Impact factor: 3.693

3.  Factors associated with the occurrence of injuries requiring hospital transfer among older and working-age pedestrians in Kurume, Japan.

Authors:  Takashi Nagata; Takeru Abe; Ayako Takamori; Yoshinari Kimura; Akihito Hagihara
Journal:  BMC Public Health       Date:  2017-06-02       Impact factor: 3.295

4.  Adult ADHD screening scores and hospitalization due to pedestrian injuries: a case-control study.

Authors:  Alireza Sadeghpour; Homayoun Sadeghi-Bazargani; Saber Ghaffari-Fam; Shaker Salarilak; Mostafa Farahbakhsh; Robert Ekman; Amin Daemi
Journal:  BMC Psychiatry       Date:  2020-09-10       Impact factor: 3.630

Review 5.  Children's active commuting to school: current knowledge and future directions.

Authors:  Kirsten K Davison; Jessica L Werder; Catherine T Lawson
Journal:  Prev Chronic Dis       Date:  2008-06-15       Impact factor: 2.830

  5 in total

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