Literature DB >> 16904496

Diagnosis and management of posttraumatic piriformis syndrome: a case study.

Nancy Mayrand1, Joel Fortin, Martin Descarreaux, Martin C Normand.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to describe the clinical management of a young male patient with sciatica symptoms that developed after an avulsion of the ischial tuberosity. This is a rare injury, but complications may occur. CLINICAL FEATURE: A 19-year-old patient developed sciatica 6 months after a football injury. The patient described his symptoms as a shooting pain from the buttock to the lateral part of the foot, along the back of his thigh and calf, sometimes accompanied by paresthesia. Physical examination showed restricted hip range of motion and a positive Bonnet's test. X-ray analysis revealed a bony overgrowth of the right ischial tuberosity. INTERVENTION AND OUTCOME: A treatment plan was designed to decrease the pain level, increase sacroiliac and lumbar joint mobility, and augment muscular extensibility. The patient received 20 treatments over a period of approximately 3 months. Complete recovery was observed 5 months later.
CONCLUSION: Although many differential diagnoses were contemplated, it is most likely that changes in muscular tension and gait pattern, resulting from the ischial tuberosity avulsion, contributed to overuse of the piriformis muscle leading to a piriformis syndrome.

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Mesh:

Year:  2006        PMID: 16904496     DOI: 10.1016/j.jmpt.2006.06.006

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Manipulative Physiol Ther        ISSN: 0161-4754            Impact factor:   1.437


  5 in total

Review 1.  The clinical features of the piriformis syndrome: a systematic review.

Authors:  Kevork Hopayian; Fujian Song; Ricardo Riera; Sidha Sambandan
Journal:  Eur Spine J       Date:  2010-07-03       Impact factor: 3.134

2.  Surgical release of the internal obturator tendon for the treatment of retro-trochanteric pain syndrome: a prospective randomized study, with long-term follow-up.

Authors:  Khaled Meknas; Jüri Kartus; Jan Inge Letto; Anders Christensen; Oddmund Johansen
Journal:  Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc       Date:  2009-04-18       Impact factor: 4.342

3.  A 5-year prospective study of non-surgical treatment of retro-trochanteric pain.

Authors:  Khaled Meknas; Jüri Kartus; Jan Inge Letto; Magne Flaten; Oddmund Johansen
Journal:  Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc       Date:  2009-03-05       Impact factor: 4.342

4.  Chiropractic management of a US Army veteran with low back pain and piriformis syndrome complicated by an anatomical anomaly of the piriformis muscle: a case study.

Authors:  Cynthia Chapman; Barclay W Bakkum
Journal:  J Chiropr Med       Date:  2012-03

Review 5.  Retro-trochanteric sciatica-like pain: current concept.

Authors:  Khaled Meknas; Oddmund Johansen; Jüri Kartus
Journal:  Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc       Date:  2011-06-16       Impact factor: 4.342

  5 in total

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