Literature DB >> 16877002

Survey of doses and frequency of X-ray examinations on children at the intensive care unit of a large reference pediatric hospital.

Ana Cecília Pedrosa de Azevedo1, Adelaja Otolorin Osibote, Márcia Cristina Bastos Boechat.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: This work aims to evaluate the entrance surface dose (ESD), the body organ dose (BOD) and the effective dose (E) resulting from pediatric radiological procedures with the use of portable X-ray equipments.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: The software DoseCal was used to evaluate the doses imparted to patients. The children were classified according to their weight and age groups, and the study included three sectors of the intensive care unit of a large reference pediatric hospital in Rio de Janeiro.
RESULTS: A total of 518 radiographs have been performed, (424 for chest and 94 for abdomen). The statistical data were compared with previously published results. The BOD is presented for the most exposed organs.
CONCLUSION: The mean value of ESD and E varied widely among neonates. The highest number of radiographs per infant peaked 33 for chest examination in the age group 0-1 year.

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Year:  2006        PMID: 16877002     DOI: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2006.05.011

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Appl Radiat Isot        ISSN: 0969-8043            Impact factor:   1.513


  1 in total

1.  Neonatal chest image quality addressed through training to enhance radiographer awareness.

Authors:  Hesta Friedrich-Nel; Belinda van der Merwe; Beatrix Kotzé
Journal:  Health SA       Date:  2018-03-26
  1 in total

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