Literature DB >> 16875159

[The anti-inflammatory and antioxidants effects of micronized fenofibrate in patients with visceral obesity and dyslipidemia].

Marlena Broncel1, Dorota Cieślak, Maria Koter-Michalak, Piotr Duchnowicz, Katarzyna Mackiewicz, Julita Chojnowska-Jezierska.   

Abstract

UNLABELLED: In recent studies it was observed the pleiotropic properties beyond hypolipemic effects of fenofibrate: anti-inflammatory, antioxidants effects, positive impact on glucose metabolism, thrombosis, fibrinolytic system endothelial dysfunction. THE AIM OF THE STUDY: To estimate the effects of 4-weeks therapy of micronized fenofibrate in dose 267 mg/d on C-reactive protein (CRP), fibrinogen, thiobarbituric acid reaction substances (TBARS) concentrations in isolated erythrocyte membranes and the activities of antioxidants enzymes such: catalase (CAT), glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px), superoxide dismutase (SOD) in erythrocytes in patients with visceral obesity and atherogenic dyslipidemia.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: The study comprised 55 patients (pts), including 20 healthy volunteers and 35 pts with visceral obesity and dyslipidemia (TG>180 mg/dl, HDL-C < 40 mg/dl for men, <50 mg/dl for women) treated with micronized fenofibrate (267 mg/d). Before and after 4 weeks of active treatment the following parameters were determined: lipids (by enzymatic method using BioMerieux tests), CRP (by immunoturbidimetric method), fibrinogen (by Clauss'a method), TBARS concentrations (by method of Stock and Dormandy), CAT (method of Bartosz et al.), GSH-Px (method of Rice-Evansa), SOD (method of Misra) activities.
RESULTS: It was noticed significantly higher concentrations of CRP fibrinogen, TBARS and lower activities of CAT GSH-Px, SOD in patients with visceral obesity and atherogenic dyslipidemia than in the control group. The micronized fenofibrate caused a significant decrease in serum total cholesterol (by 15%), TG (by 38%), CRP (by 35%), fibrinogen (by 26%) and TBARS (by 33%) concentrations associated with a increase in CAT (by 35%), GSH-Px (by 63%), SOD (by 31%) activities.
CONCLUSION: We conclude that micronized fenofibrate beyond hipolipemic efficacy demonstrates the antioxidative and anti-inflammatory properties in patients with visceral obesity and atherogenic dyslipidemia.

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Year:  2006        PMID: 16875159

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Pol Merkur Lekarski        ISSN: 1426-9686


  5 in total

1.  Anti-inflammatory activity of anti-hyperlipidemic drug, fenofibrate, and its phase-I metabolite fenofibric acid: in silico, in vitro, and in vivo studies.

Authors:  G Shyam Prasad; P Govardhan; G Deepika; V Vakdevi; R B Sashidhar
Journal:  Inflammopharmacology       Date:  2017-12-13       Impact factor: 4.473

2.  Short-term effect of fenofibrate on C-reactive protein: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Authors:  Jiatao Ye; James N Kiage; Donna K Arnett; Alfred A Bartolucci; Edmond K Kabagambe
Journal:  Diabetol Metab Syndr       Date:  2011-09-22       Impact factor: 3.320

Review 3.  Antioxidative activity of high-density lipoprotein (HDL): Mechanistic insights into potential clinical benefit.

Authors:  Fernando Brites; Maximiliano Martin; Isabelle Guillas; Anatol Kontush
Journal:  BBA Clin       Date:  2017-08-19

4.  Oxidative damages in erythrocytes of patients with metabolic syndrome.

Authors:  A Ziobro; P Duchnowicz; A Mulik; M Koter-Michalak; M Broncel
Journal:  Mol Cell Biochem       Date:  2013-03-21       Impact factor: 3.396

5.  Peroxisome Proliferator Activator Receptor (PPAR)- γ Ligand, but Not PPAR- α , Ameliorates Cyclophosphamide-Induced Oxidative Stress and Inflammation in Rat Liver.

Authors:  Azza A K El-Sheikh; Rehab A Rifaai
Journal:  PPAR Res       Date:  2014-04-02       Impact factor: 4.964

  5 in total

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