Literature DB >> 16858742

Cholinesterase inhibitors in advanced Dementia with Lewy bodies: increase or stop?

Sanjeet Pakrasi1, Alan Thomas, Urs P Mosimann, David A Cousins, Debbie Lett, David J Burn, John T O'Brien, Ian G McKeith.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: There is little data on stopping cholinesterase inhibitors in Dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB). Equally, it is not known if increasing the dose of cholinesterase inhibitors may help neuropsychiatric symptoms in advanced DLB.
METHOD: We conducted an open label trial with donepezil involving 16 patients with LBD when the dose was reduced and treatment stopped over 4 weeks. Another 7 patients were given a trial of an increased dose of donepezil (15 mg) to resolve rehyphen;emergent neuropsychiatric symptoms.
RESULTS: The slow discontinuation protocol was well tolerated in advanced DLB. Five of the seven patients given a trial of a higher dose of donepezil were rated as clinically improved after 12 weeks treatment.
CONCLUSION: Cholinesterase inhibitors can be discontinued slowly in advanced DLB. Increasing the dose of donepezil may be of benefit to some patients with DLB who experience a recurrence in their neuropsychiatric symptoms.

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Year:  2006        PMID: 16858742     DOI: 10.1002/gps.1547

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Geriatr Psychiatry        ISSN: 0885-6230            Impact factor:   3.485


  6 in total

Review 1.  Use of Cholinesterase Inhibitors in Non-Alzheimer's Dementias.

Authors:  Paul Noufi; Rita Khoury; Sajeeka Jeyakumar; George T Grossberg
Journal:  Drugs Aging       Date:  2019-08       Impact factor: 3.923

Review 2.  New evidence on the management of Lewy body dementia.

Authors:  John-Paul Taylor; Ian G McKeith; David J Burn; Brad F Boeve; Daniel Weintraub; Claire Bamford; Louise M Allan; Alan J Thomas; John T O'Brien
Journal:  Lancet Neurol       Date:  2019-09-10       Impact factor: 44.182

3.  Acetylcholinesterase inhibitor treatment is associated with relatively slow cognitive decline in patients with Alzheimer's disease and AD + DLB.

Authors:  Peter T Nelson; Richard J Kryscio; Erin L Abner; Frederick A Schmitt; Gregory A Jicha; Marta S Mendiondo; Greg Cooper; Charles B Smith; William R Markesbery
Journal:  J Alzheimers Dis       Date:  2009       Impact factor: 4.472

Review 4.  Cholinesterase inhibitors for dementia with Lewy bodies, Parkinson's disease dementia and cognitive impairment in Parkinson's disease.

Authors:  Michal Rolinski; Chris Fox; Ian Maidment; Rupert McShane
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2012-03-14

Review 5.  Clinical outcome measures in dementia with Lewy bodies trials: critique and recommendations.

Authors:  Federico Rodriguez-Porcel; Kathryn A Wyman-Chick; Carla Abdelnour Ruiz; Jon B Toledo; Daniel Ferreira; Prabitha Urwyler; Rimona S Weil; Joseph Kane; Andrea Pilotto; Arvid Rongve; Bradley Boeve; John-Paul Taylor; Ian McKeith; Dag Aarsland; Simon J G Lewis
Journal:  Transl Neurodegener       Date:  2022-05-02       Impact factor: 9.883

Review 6.  Visual hallucinations in neurological and ophthalmological disease: pathophysiology and management.

Authors:  John O'Brien; John Paul Taylor; Clive Ballard; Roger A Barker; Clare Bradley; Alistair Burns; Daniel Collerton; Sonali Dave; Rob Dudley; Paul Francis; Andrea Gibbons; Kate Harris; Vanessa Lawrence; Iracema Leroi; Ian McKeith; Michel Michaelides; Chaitali Naik; Claire O'Callaghan; Kirsty Olsen; Marco Onofrj; Rebecca Pinto; Gregor Russell; Peter Swann; Alan Thomas; Prabitha Urwyler; Rimona Sharon Weil; Dominic Ffytche
Journal:  J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry       Date:  2020-03-25       Impact factor: 10.154

  6 in total

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