Literature DB >> 16854030

Kinetic study of the gas-phase reaction of OH with Br2.

Mikhail G Bryukov1, Barry Dellinger, Vadim D Knyazev.   

Abstract

An experimental, temperature-dependent kinetic study of the gas-phase reaction of the hydroxyl radical with molecular bromine (reaction 1) has been performed by using a pulsed laser photolysis/pulsed-laser-induced fluorescence technique over a wide temperature range of 297-766 K, and at pressures between 6.68 and 40.29 kPa of helium. The experimental rate coefficients for reaction 1 demonstrate no correlation with pressure and exhibit a negative temperature dependence with a slight negative curvature in the Arrhenius plot. A nonlinear least-squares fit with two floating parameters of the temperature-dependent k(1)(T) data set using an equation of the form k(1)(T) = AT(n) yields the recommended expression k(1)(T) = (1.85 x 10(-9))T(-0.66) cm(3) molecule(-1) s(-1) for the temperature dependence of the reaction 1 rate coefficient. The potential energy surface (PES) of reaction 1 was investigated with use of quantum chemistry methods. The reaction proceeds through formation of a weakly bound OH...Br(2) complex and a PES saddle point with an energy below that of the reactants. Temperature dependence of the reaction rate coefficient was modeled by using the RRKM method on the basis of the calculated PES.

Entities:  

Year:  2006        PMID: 16854030      PMCID: PMC3171750          DOI: 10.1021/jp061038m

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Phys Chem A        ISSN: 1089-5639            Impact factor:   2.781


  5 in total

1.  Determination of atmospheric lifetimes via the measurement of OH radical kinetics.

Authors:  Michael J Kurylo; Vladimir L Orkin
Journal:  Chem Rev       Date:  2003-12       Impact factor: 60.622

2.  Development of the Colle-Salvetti correlation-energy formula into a functional of the electron density.

Authors: 
Journal:  Phys Rev B Condens Matter       Date:  1988-01-15

3.  PBCDD and PBCDF from incineration of waste-containing brominated flame retardants.

Authors:  Gunilla Söderström; Stellan Marklund
Journal:  Environ Sci Technol       Date:  2002-05-01       Impact factor: 9.028

4.  Mechanisms of dioxin formation from the high-temperature pyrolysis of 2-bromophenol.

Authors:  Catherine S Evans; Barry Dellinger
Journal:  Environ Sci Technol       Date:  2003-12-15       Impact factor: 9.028

5.  Formation of PBCDD and PBCDF during flue gas cooling.

Authors:  Gunilla Söderström; Stellan Marklund
Journal:  Environ Sci Technol       Date:  2004-02-01       Impact factor: 9.028

  5 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.