Literature DB >> 16808970

Health outcomes in adolescence: associations with family, friends and school engagement.

Melissa Carter1, Rob McGee, Barry Taylor, Sheila Williams.   

Abstract

AIM: To examine the associations between connectedness to family and friends, and school engagement, and selected health compromising and health promoting behaviours in a sample of New Zealand adolescents.
METHODS: A web-based survey was designed and administered to a random sample of 652 Year 11 students aged 16 years from all Dunedin (NZ) high schools between 30th July and 31st October 2001. Connectedness to family and friends, and school engagement were assessed, together with reports of various health compromising and health promoting behaviours. Logistic regression was used to determine the extent to which these family, friends and school variables were related to health compromising and health promoting behaviours.
RESULTS: School engagement was strongly related to both low levels of health compromising and high levels of health promoting behaviours. Connectedness to family was associated primarily with fewer reports of suicidal ideation and increased reports of physical activity. Connectedness to friends was associated in the main with increased reports of health compromising behaviours.
CONCLUSION: This study reinforces the importance of school and family as support networks for young people. School may well play an especially important role in health promotion among young people. The mechanisms by which engagement with school operates need to be explored further.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2006        PMID: 16808970     DOI: 10.1016/j.adolescence.2005.04.002

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Adolesc        ISSN: 0140-1971


  32 in total

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Authors:  Sira Park; Susan D Holloway; Amanda Arendtsz; Janine Bempechat; Jin Li
Journal:  J Youth Adolesc       Date:  2011-12-23

2.  Bi-directional Effects of Peer Relationships and Adolescent Substance Use: A Longitudinal Study.

Authors:  Meghan H McDonough; Paul E Jose; Jaimee Stuart
Journal:  J Youth Adolesc       Date:  2015-09-21

3.  The Independent and Interactive Associations of Screen Time and Physical Activity on Mental Health, School Connectedness and Academic Achievement among a Population-Based Sample of Youth.

Authors:  Linda Trinh; Bonny Wong; Guy E Faulkner
Journal:  J Can Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry       Date:  2015-03-04

4.  School connectedness and suicidal thoughts and behaviors: A systematic meta-analysis.

Authors:  Marisa E Marraccini; Zoe M F Brier
Journal:  Sch Psychol Q       Date:  2017-01-12

5.  Association between school engagement and disclosure of suicidal ideation to adults among Latino adolescents.

Authors:  Susan M De Luca; Peter A Wyman
Journal:  J Prim Prev       Date:  2012-06

6.  The effects of connectedness on health-promoting and health-compromising behaviors in adolescents: evidence from a statewide survey.

Authors:  Fang Yang; Kit-Aun Tan; Wendy J Y Cheng
Journal:  J Prim Prev       Date:  2014-02

7.  Connecting the Dots: State Health Department Approaches to Addressing Shared Risk and Protective Factors Across Multiple Forms of Violence.

Authors:  Natalie Wilkins; Lindsey Myers; Tomei Kuehl; Alice Bauman; Marci Hertz
Journal:  J Public Health Manag Pract       Date:  2018 Jan/Feb

8.  Well-being in 15-year-old adolescents: a matter of relationship with school.

Authors:  Patrizia Lemma; Alberto Borraccino; Paola Berchialla; Paola Dalmasso; Lorena Charrier; Alessio Vieno; Giacomo Lazzeri; Franco Cavallo
Journal:  J Public Health (Oxf)       Date:  2014-12-18       Impact factor: 2.341

9.  Successful schools and risky behaviors among low-income adolescents.

Authors:  Mitchell D Wong; Karen M Coller; Rebecca N Dudovitz; David P Kennedy; Richard Buddin; Martin F Shapiro; Sheryl H Kataoka; Arleen F Brown; Chi-Hong Tseng; Peter Bergman; Paul J Chung
Journal:  Pediatrics       Date:  2014-08       Impact factor: 7.124

10.  Role of risk and protective factors in risky sexual behavior among high school students in Cambodia.

Authors:  Siyan Yi; Krishna C Poudel; Junko Yasuoka; Paula H Palmer; Songky Yi; Masamine Jimba
Journal:  BMC Public Health       Date:  2010-08-12       Impact factor: 3.295

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