Literature DB >> 1680028

CD8+ T cells from HIV-1-infected individuals inhibit acute infection by human and primate immunodeficiency viruses.

C M Walker1, G A Thomson-Honnebier, F C Hsueh, A L Erickson, L Z Pan, J A Levy.   

Abstract

T lymphocytes expressing the CD8 surface antigen block HIV replication in CD4+ peripheral blood cells from HIV-infected individuals. We report here that CD4+ cells from HIV seronegative donors, when infected in vitro with HIV, also do not replicate virus when cocultured with CD8+ T cells from HIV-infected individuals. CD8+ cells from HIV-uninfected donors did not show this effect on virus replication. HLA-restriction of the antiviral response was not observed, and virus-containing cells were not eliminated from culture. The antiviral activity was broadly cross-reactive, as CD8+ cells from individuals infected only with HIV-1 suppressed the replication of diverse strains of HIV-1 and HIV-2, as well as the simian immunodeficiency virus. This ability of CD8+ cells to control HIV replication could play an important role in the maintenance of an asymptomatic state in HIV-infected individuals.

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Year:  1991        PMID: 1680028     DOI: 10.1016/0008-8749(91)90090-x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cell Immunol        ISSN: 0008-8749            Impact factor:   4.868


  23 in total

Review 1.  The CD8+ T Cell Noncytotoxic Antiviral Responses.

Authors:  Maelig G Morvan; Fernando C Teque; Christopher P Locher; Jay A Levy
Journal:  Microbiol Mol Biol Rev       Date:  2021-05-12       Impact factor: 11.056

2.  Inhibition of HIV replication by CD8+ T cells correlates with CD4 counts and clinical stage of disease.

Authors:  A M Gómez; F M Smaill; K L Rosenthal
Journal:  Clin Exp Immunol       Date:  1994-07       Impact factor: 4.330

3.  Enhancement of HIV-1 replication in human macrophages is induced by CD8+ T cell soluble factors.

Authors:  K F Copeland; P J McKay; J J Newton; K L Rosenthal
Journal:  Clin Exp Immunol       Date:  1998-10       Impact factor: 4.330

Review 4.  Immune dysregulation and CD4+ T cell loss in HIV-1 infection.

Authors:  L Meyaard; F Miedema
Journal:  Springer Semin Immunopathol       Date:  1997

5.  Analysis of the CD8+ T cell anti-HIV activity in heterologous cell co-cultures reveals the benefit of multiple HLA class I matches.

Authors:  M Scott Killian; Fernando Teque; Ramu Sudhagoni
Journal:  Immunogenetics       Date:  2017-07-22       Impact factor: 2.846

6.  CD8(+)-Cell antiviral factor activity is not restricted to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-specific T cells and can block HIV replication after initiation of reverse transcription.

Authors:  S Le Borgne; M Février; C Callebaut; S P Lee; Y Rivière
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  2000-05       Impact factor: 5.103

7.  Canonical Wnts Mediate CD8+ T Cell Noncytolytic Anti-HIV-1 Activity and Correlate with HIV-1 Clinical Status.

Authors:  Jennillee Wallace; Srinivas D Narasipura; Beverly E Sha; Audrey L French; Lena Al-Harthi
Journal:  J Immunol       Date:  2020-09-04       Impact factor: 5.422

8.  Suppression of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 replication by CD8+ cells: evidence for HLA class I-restricted triggering of cytolytic and noncytolytic mechanisms.

Authors:  O O Yang; S A Kalams; A Trocha; H Cao; A Luster; R P Johnson; B D Walker
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  1997-04       Impact factor: 5.103

9.  CD8+ cell anti-HIV activity rapidly increases upon discontinuation of early antiretroviral therapy.

Authors:  M Scott Killian; Jeremy Roop; Sharon Ng; Frederick M Hecht; Jay A Levy
Journal:  J Clin Immunol       Date:  2009-02-03       Impact factor: 8.317

Review 10.  Pathogenesis of human immunodeficiency virus infection.

Authors:  J A Levy
Journal:  Microbiol Rev       Date:  1993-03
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