Literature DB >> 16795627

An analysis of public posting in reducing speeding behavior on an urban highway.

R V Houten1, P Nau, Z Marini.   

Abstract

The effects of public posting on speeding behavior on an urban highway were assessed using a reversal design. During baseline the percentage of drivers speeding was measured with a concealed radar unit. During the daily posting condition a highway sign was installed which provided feedback on the percentage of drivers not speeding yesterday and the best record to date. This sign was then covered and reintroduced. Results indicated that the sign was effective in reducing speeding behavior. Furthermore, the effects were most pronounced in reducing the speeds of the faster drivers. Next, daily and weekly postings were compared with the sign alone without numerical feedback: results revealed that the weekly posting condition was as effective as the daily posting condition, but that the sign had no influence when numbers were not posted. Finally, the weekly posting procedure remained effective during a 6-month follow-up condition.

Year:  1980        PMID: 16795627      PMCID: PMC1308145          DOI: 10.1901/jaba.1980.13-383

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal        ISSN: 0021-8855


  9 in total

1.  A comparison of three staff-management procedures.

Authors:  H R Quilitch
Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal       Date:  1975

2.  Patrol evaluation research: a multiple-baseline analysis of saturation police patrolling during day and night hours.

Authors:  J F Schnelle; R E Kirchner; J D Casey; P H Uselton; M P McNees
Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal       Date:  1977

3.  An analysis of a performance feedback system: the effects of timing and feedback, public posting, and praise upon academic performance and peer interaction.

Authors:  R Van Houten; S Hill; M Parsons
Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal       Date:  1975

4.  Feedback to attendants as a reinforcer for applying operant techniques.

Authors:  M Panyan; H Boozer; N Morris
Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal       Date:  1970

5.  Social evaluation research: the evaluation of two police patrolling strategies.

Authors:  J F Schnelle; R E Kirchner; M P McNees; J M Lawler
Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal       Date:  1975

6.  Some current dimensions of applied behavior analysis.

Authors:  D M Baer; M M Wolf; T R Risley
Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal       Date:  1968

7.  The effects of explicit timing and feedback on compositional response rate in elementary school children.

Authors:  R Van Houten; E Morrison; R Jarvis; M McDonald
Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal       Date:  1974

8.  Rewarding psychiatric aides for the behavioral improvement of assigned patients.

Authors:  O F Pomerleau; P H Bobrove; R H Smith
Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal       Date:  1973

9.  Effects of self-recording on attendance and performance in a competitive swimming training environment.

Authors:  T L McKenzie; B S Rushall
Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal       Date:  1974
  9 in total
  17 in total

1.  Virtual rewards for driving green.

Authors:  Josh Pritchard
Journal:  Behav Anal       Date:  2010

2.  TerraKids: An Interactive Web Site Where Kids Learn about Saving the Environment.

Authors:  Janet S Twyman
Journal:  Behav Anal       Date:  2010

3.  Introductory comments.

Authors:  E K Morris
Journal:  Behav Anal       Date:  1987

4.  The effects of prompting and reinforcement on safe behavior of bicycle and motorcycle riders.

Authors:  Takeru Okinaka; Tsuneo Shimazaki
Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal       Date:  2011

5.  Increasing driver yielding and pedestrian signaling with prompting, feedback, and enforcement.

Authors:  R V Houten; L Malenfant; A Rolider
Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal       Date:  1985

6.  Pedestrian jaywalking under facilitating and nonfacilitating conditions.

Authors:  L A Jason; R Liotta
Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal       Date:  1982

7.  A comparison of the effects of posted feedback and increased police surveillance on highway speeding.

Authors:  R V Houten; P A Nau
Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal       Date:  1981

8.  Feedback interventions and driving speed: A parametric and comparative analysis.

Authors:  R V Houten; P A Nau
Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal       Date:  1983

9.  Altering contingencies to facilitate compliance with traffic light systems.

Authors:  L A Jason; A M Neal; G Marinakis
Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal       Date:  1985

10.  Using public feedback to increase contributions to a multipurpose senior center.

Authors:  N C Jackson; R M Mathews
Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal       Date:  1995
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