Literature DB >> 16795355

Reducing and measuring inappropriate verbalizations in a token classroom.

T McLaughlin1, J Malaby.   

Abstract

A procedure was employed that enabled a teacher to bring inappropriate verbalizations under control in a classroom of approximately 25 fifth- and sixth-grade students. Contingent point loss for inappropriate verbalizations was correlated with a low but steady rate of such verbalizations. Point gain contingent upon quiet behavior produced a marked decrease in inappropriate verbalizations. A return to contingent point loss was accompanied by an increasing rate of inappropriate verbalizations. Verbalizations decreased when quiet behavior was reinforced again. A noteworthy feature of the study was the utilization of students from within the class to act as data recorders. A reliability check indicated satisfactory agreement between the recorders.

Year:  1972        PMID: 16795355      PMCID: PMC1310769          DOI: 10.1901/jaba.1972.5-329

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal        ISSN: 0021-8855


  8 in total

1.  An elementary student as a behavioral engineer.

Authors:  P R Surratt; R E Ulrich; R P Hawkins
Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal       Date:  1969

2.  Effects of group contingent events upon classroom noise.

Authors:  G W Schmidt; R E Ulrich
Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal       Date:  1969

3.  Free-time as a reinforcer in the management of classroom behavior.

Authors:  J G Osborne
Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal       Date:  1969

4.  Effects of teacher attention on study behavior.

Authors:  R V Hall; D Lund; D Jackson
Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal       Date:  1968

5.  The role of social and material reinforcers in increasing talking of a disadvantaged preschool child.

Authors:  N J Reynolds; T R Risley
Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal       Date:  1968

6.  Applying "group" contingencies to the classroom study behavior of preschool children.

Authors:  D Bushell; P A Wrobel; M L Michaelis
Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal       Date:  1968

7.  Production and elimination of disruptive classroom behavior by systematically varying teacher's behavior.

Authors:  D R Thomas; W C Becker; M Armstrong
Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal       Date:  1968

8.  Behavior modification of an adjustment class: a token reinforcement program.

Authors:  K D O'Leary; W C Becker
Journal:  Except Child       Date:  1967-05
  8 in total
  4 in total

1.  A multi-element analysis of the effect of teacher aides in an "open"-style classroom.

Authors:  F M Loos; K P Williams; J S Bailey
Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal       Date:  1977

2.  Relative efficacy of two token economy procedures for decreasing the disruptive classroom behavior of retarded children.

Authors:  R Baer; F Ascione; G Casto
Journal:  J Abnorm Child Psychol       Date:  1977

3.  Reward versus cost token systems: an analysis of the effects on students and teacher.

Authors:  B A Iwata; J S Bailey
Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal       Date:  1974

Review 4.  A brief review of classroom group-oriented contingencies.

Authors:  L Litoe; D K Pumroy
Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal       Date:  1975
  4 in total

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