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Literature DB >> 16790733

Determination of the prevalence of drug misuse by meconium analysis.

S Williamson¹, L Jackson, C Skeoch, G Azzim, R Anderson.

Abstract

In a pilot study to determine the local prevalence of maternal drug misuse, meconium from 400 infants was analysed for metabolites of eight controlled drugs. Cannabinoids were found in 13.25%, cocaine in 2.75%, and amphetamine in 1.75%. The prevalence of opiate and benzodiazepine misuse was masked by the presence of prescribed drugs so was undeterminable.

Entities: Chemical Species

Mesh：

Substances：
Cannabinoids

Year: 2006 PMID： 16790733 PMCID： PMC2672735 DOI： 10.1136/adc.2005.078642

Source DB: PubMed Journal: Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed ISSN： 1359-2998 Impact factor: 5.747

5 in total

1. Estimates of illicit drug use during pregnancy by maternal interview, hair analysis, and meconium analysis.

Authors: E M Ostrea; D K Knapp; L Tannenbaum; A R Ostrea; A Romero; V Salari; J Ager
Journal: J Pediatr Date: 2001-03 Impact factor: 4.406

2. Drug screening of newborns by meconium analysis: a large-scale, prospective, epidemiologic study.

Authors: E M Ostrea; M Brady; S Gause; A L Raymundo; M Stevens
Journal: Pediatrics Date: 1992-01 Impact factor: 7.124

3. The Maternal Lifestyle Study: drug use by meconium toxicology and maternal self-report.

Authors: B M Lester; M ElSohly; L L Wright; V L Smeriglio; J Verter; C R Bauer; S Shankaran; H S Bada; H H Walls; M A Huestis; L P Finnegan; P L Maza
Journal: Pediatrics Date: 2001-02 Impact factor: 7.124

4. Drug screening of meconium in infants of drug-dependent mothers: an alternative to urine testing.

Authors: E M Ostrea; M J Brady; P M Parks; D C Asensio; A Naluz
Journal: J Pediatr Date: 1989-09 Impact factor: 4.406

5. Comparison of meconium and neonatal hair analysis for detection of gestational exposure to drugs of abuse.

Authors: B Bar-Oz; J Klein; T Karaskov; G Koren
Journal: Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed Date: 2003-03 Impact factor: 5.747

5 in total

7 in total

Determination of the prevalence of drug misuse by meconium analysis.

1. Estimates of illicit drug use during pregnancy by maternal interview, hair analysis, and meconium analysis.

2. Drug screening of newborns by meconium analysis: a large-scale, prospective, epidemiologic study.

3. The Maternal Lifestyle Study: drug use by meconium toxicology and maternal self-report.

4. Drug screening of meconium in infants of drug-dependent mothers: an alternative to urine testing.

5. Comparison of meconium and neonatal hair analysis for detection of gestational exposure to drugs of abuse.

Review 1. Neurobiological consequences of maternal cannabis on human fetal development and its neuropsychiatric outcome.

Review 2. Illicit substance use in pregnancy - a review.

Review 3. Molecular mechanisms of maternal cannabis and cigarette use on human neurodevelopment.

4. Substance abuse among antenatal patients at jos university teaching hospital, north central Nigeria.

5. Illicit drug use in late pregnancy associated with stillbirth and eclampsia.

6. Cocaine use during pregnancy assessed by hair analysis in a Canary Islands cohort.

Review 7. Cannabis and psychosis: Neurobiology.