Literature DB >> 16790215

[Clinical error and adverse events: Primary care doctors perception].

Francesc Borrell-Carrió1, Carmen Páez Regadera, Rosa Suñol Sala, Carola Orrego Villagan, Neus Gil Terrón, Magdalena Martí Nogués.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate how primary care physicians perceive and face clinical errors (CE) and/or adverse events (AE).
DESIGN: Cross-sectional study (personal mail survey). SETTING. Primary care physicians from "Ambit Costa de Ponent." PARTICIPANTS: All doctors with tenure from this area (717). MAIN MEASUREMENTS: Standardized questionnaire with error and adverse event frequencies. We compared answers considering age, gender, family medicine residency, "deniers" (never make a mistake), "perceptive" (admitting a mistake in the last year), "hyper-perceptive" (28 or more errors/adverse events a year), "internal locus of control" (admitting personal reasons in errors), and "hypersecure" (>7 points out of 10 in clinical security on Likert scale).
RESULTS: Two hundred thirty eight physicians (33.2%) with an average age of 42.6 (95% CI, 41.6-43.6) replied. The 28% were "deniers" (95% CI, 22.34-34.26), 67% "perceptive" (95% CI, 60.79-73.23), 7.4% "hyperperceptive" (95% CI, 4.41-11.44), 6% had "internal locus of control" (95% CI, 3.34-9.91), and 23.4% were "hypersecure" (95% CI, 18.14-29.22). Every doctor had on average 10.6 adverse events yearly, mainly drug side-effects (37%) (95% CI, 35.36-39.15), and diagnostic delay in oncology scenarios (33%) (95% CI, 31.16-34.85). The most common reaction to an error was to try and contact the patient (80%) (95% CI, 73.24-85.73) and to communicate the case to the team (41.4%) (95% CI, 33.97-49.22).
CONCLUSIONS: AE and CE were recognized as frequent, but a third of doctors affirmed they never made a mistake. Young male physicians, unlike senior ones, communicate mistakes to the team. "Internal locus of control" and "hyperperceptive" professionals tended to have stronger emotional reactions after committing errors. Physicians felt less secure with ophthalmology and ENT problems; and older doctors added to these dermatology and palliative care.

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Mesh:

Year:  2006        PMID: 16790215     DOI: 10.1157/13090027

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Aten Primaria        ISSN: 0212-6567            Impact factor:   1.137


  6 in total

1.  [Clinical safety in primary care. The systemic approach (I)].

Authors:  Francesc Borrell Carrió
Journal:  Aten Primaria       Date:  2011-10-24       Impact factor: 1.137

2.  [Health teams: a problem or solution?].

Authors:  F Borrell Carrió
Journal:  Aten Primaria       Date:  2009-02-03       Impact factor: 1.137

3.  [Tracing the map of medication errors outside the hospital environment in the Madrid Community].

Authors:  Belén Taravilla-Cerdán; Olga Larrubia-Muñoz; María de la Corte-García; Encarnación Cruz-Martos
Journal:  Aten Primaria       Date:  2011-03-04       Impact factor: 1.137

4.  [The reflection group as a tool for improving satisfaction and developing the introspective ability of health professionals].

Authors:  Ana Arillo Crespo; María José Zabalegui Ardaiz; Maite Ayarra Elia; Carmen Fuertes Goñi; José Ramón Loayssa Lara; Pablo Pascual Pascual
Journal:  Aten Primaria       Date:  2009-07-24       Impact factor: 1.137

5.  [Avoidable adverse events in primary care. Retrospective cohort study to determine their frequency and severity].

Authors:  Irene Carrillo; José Joaquín Mira; M Pilar Astier-Peña; Pastora Pérez-Pérez; Johanna Caro-Mendivelso; Guadalupe Olivera; Carmen Silvestre; Aurora Mula; María Ángeles Nuin; Jesús M Aranaz-Andrés
Journal:  Aten Primaria       Date:  2020-06-09       Impact factor: 1.137

Review 6.  Clinical errors and medical negligence.

Authors:  Femi Oyebode
Journal:  Med Princ Pract       Date:  2013-01-18       Impact factor: 1.927

  6 in total

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