Literature DB >> 16769934

Late onset psychogenic nonepileptic attacks.

Roderick Duncan1, Meritxell Oto, Emma Martin, Anthony Pelosi.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To investigate differences between groups of patients with early vs late onset psychogenic nonepileptic attacks (PNEA).
METHODS: The authors compared patients with onset of PNEA after age 55 years (n = 26) to patients whose onset of PNEA was before age 55 years (n = 241). The authors examined sociodemographic variables, factors potentially predisposing to PNEA, clinical semiology, and medical and psychiatric background.
RESULTS: Patients with late onset PNEA were more likely to be male (p = 0.029) (p values are quoted uncorrected for multiple comparisons). They were less likely to report antecedent sexual abuse (p = 0.008), and more likely to have severe physical health problems (p < 0.001) and to report health-related traumatic experiences (p < 0.0001). There were no clear differences in PNEA clinical semiology. There was a trend to better baseline mental health in the late onset group.
CONCLUSIONS: The data suggest a distinct subgroup of patients with late onset psychogenic nonepileptic attacks, in whom psychological trauma related to poor physical health plays a prominent role.

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Mesh:

Year:  2006        PMID: 16769934     DOI: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000223320.94812.7a

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Neurology        ISSN: 0028-3878            Impact factor:   9.910


  19 in total

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3.  How to Use Your Clinical Judgment to Screen for and Diagnose Psychogenic Nonepileptic Seizures without Video Electroencephalogram.

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6.  Depression and symptoms affect quality of life in psychogenic nonepileptic seizures.

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Review 7.  Psychogenic nonepileptic seizures are predominantly seen in women: potential neurobiological reasons.

Authors:  Ali A Asadi-Pooya
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Review 8.  Sex Effects on Coping, Dissociation, and PTSD in Patients With Non-epileptic Seizures.

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Review 9.  Dissociative seizures: a challenge for neurologists and psychotherapists.

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10.  An objective score to identify psychogenic seizures based on age of onset and history.

Authors:  Wesley T Kerr; Emily A Janio; Chelsea T Braesch; Justine M Le; Jessica M Hori; Akash B Patel; Norma L Gallardo; Janar Bauirjan; Andrea M Chau; Eric S Hwang; Emily C Davis; Albert Buchard; David Torres-Barba; Shannon D'Ambrosio; Mona Al Banna; Andrew Y Cho; Jerome Engel; Mark S Cohen; John M Stern
Journal:  Epilepsy Behav       Date:  2018-02-02       Impact factor: 2.937

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