Literature DB >> 16762526

Familial clustering in subgroups of gastric cancer stratified by histology, age group and location.

K Eto1, S Ohyama, T Yamaguchi, T Wada, Y Suzuki, N Mitsumori, H Kashiwagi, S Anazawa, K Yanaga, M Urashima.   

Abstract

AIM: To assess the risk of gastric cancer in a Japanese patient population with the disease by stratification with histology, age, tumour location and the association with family history of gastric or non-gastric tumours.
METHODS: A retrospective analysis of 1400 consecutive patients with gastric cancer and 13,467 age- and gender-matched controls from a pre-recorded database using conditional logistic regression models.
RESULTS: Young patients (< or = 43 years of age) with gastric cancer of intestinal type had a strong association with family history of gastric cancer in first degree-relatives (OR=12.5). Moreover, when a history of gastric cancer was observed in both parents, there was an increased risk of gastric cancer intestinal type (OR=7.8), more commonly in the proximal and mid-stomach. In contrast, there was an increased risk of diffuse-type cancer when both parents suffered non-gastric cancers (OR=2.1).
CONCLUSION: These data suggest that the degree of familial clustering differ in gastric cancer subgroups stratified by histology, age, and stomach location in this Japanese population.

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Year:  2006        PMID: 16762526     DOI: 10.1016/j.ejso.2006.04.005

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Surg Oncol        ISSN: 0748-7983            Impact factor:   4.424


  17 in total

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10.  History, pathogenesis, and management of familial gastric cancer: original study of John XXIII's family.

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