Dopaminergic grafts in the striatum reduce D1 but not D2 receptor-mediated rotation in 6-OHDA-lesioned rats.

Rats received fetal dopaminergic neuronal grafts in the striatum and/or substantia nigra ipsilateral to a 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) lesion of the medial forebrain bundle (MFB). Dopaminergic grafts in the striatum substantially and significantly reduced turning elicited by the selective D1 agonist SKF 38393, but did not reduce turning elicited by the selective D2 agonist LY 171555. Thus, reduced turning in such grafted animals in response to non-selective dopaminergic agonists may be the result of diminished D1 supersensitivity. Fetal dopaminergic grafts in the ipsilateral substantia nigra (SN) did not augment the decreases in turning produced by concomitant ipsilateral dopaminergic grafts in the striatum in response to SKF 38393. LY 171555, D-amphetamine or L-DOPA. Dopaminergic grafts in the SN increased, while dopaminergic grafts in the striatum or in striatum and SN decreased, the facilitatory effect of D-amphetamine on rotation elicited by subsequent injection of dopamine agonists.