Literature DB >> 16712993

Finger pulse waveform length in the detection of concealed information.

Eitan Elaad1, Gershon Ben-Shakhar.   

Abstract

An attempt was made to assess the efficiency of the finger pulse waveform length (FPWL), in detection of concealed information. For this purpose, two mock-theft experiments were designed. In the first, 40 guilty participants were examined while electrodermal, respiration and finger pulse volume were recorded. Results showed that detection accuracy with the FPWL was at least as good as the accuracy obtained with the other two measures (respiration changes and skin conductance responses). Detection efficiency was further improved when a combination of FPWL with the other two measures was used. In the second experiment, 39 guilty and 23 innocent participants were instructed to deny knowledge while the transducers were not attached to them. Then, the same questions were repeated while electrodermal, respiration and finger pulse volume were recorded. Results showed reduced rates of identification compared to the first experiment, which were explained by habituation. However, finger pulse was less affected by habituation than both respiration and skin conductance. Results suggested that the FPWL might be a useful addition to the existing measures in the detection of concealed information.

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Year:  2006        PMID: 16712993     DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2005.10.005

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Psychophysiol        ISSN: 0167-8760            Impact factor:   2.997


  6 in total

1.  A cardiorespiratory classifier of voluntary and involuntary electrodermal activity.

Authors:  Stefanie Blain; Sarah D Power; Ervin Sejdic; Alex Mihailidis; Tom Chau
Journal:  Biomed Eng Online       Date:  2010-02-25       Impact factor: 2.819

2.  The current and future status of the concealed information test for field use.

Authors:  Izumi Matsuda; Hiroshi Nittono; John J B Allen
Journal:  Front Psychol       Date:  2012-11-27

3.  Face and voice as social stimuli enhance differential physiological responding in a concealed information test.

Authors:  Wolfgang Ambach; Birthe Assmann; Bennet Krieg; Dieter Vaitl
Journal:  Front Psychol       Date:  2012-11-19

4.  Psychophysiology of false memories in a Deese-Roediger-McDermott paradigm with visual scenes.

Authors:  Ali Baioui; Wolfgang Ambach; Bertram Walter; Dieter Vaitl
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2012-01-17       Impact factor: 3.240

5.  Evaluative Observation in a Concealed Information Test.

Authors:  Wolfgang Ambach; Birthe Assmann; Blanda Wielandt; Dieter Vaitl
Journal:  Front Psychiatry       Date:  2019-09-11       Impact factor: 4.157

6.  Investigating expectation effects using multiple physiological measures.

Authors:  Alexander Siller; Wolfgang Ambach; Dieter Vaitl
Journal:  Front Psychol       Date:  2015-10-09
  6 in total

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