Literature DB >> 16700736

Saliva of patients with Type 1 diabetes: effect of smoking on activity of lysosomal exoglycosidases.

M Knas1, K Karaszewska, S D Szajda, W Zarzycki, D Dudzik, K Zwierz.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The aim of our study was to evaluate the influence of smoking on the activity of N-acetyl-beta-hexosaminidase (HEX), its isoenzymes A (HEX-A) and B (HEX-B) and beta-galactosidase (GAL), in the saliva of patients with Type 1 diabetes.
METHODS: In the supernatant HEX and its isoenzymes A and B, and beta-galactosidase were determined by the method of Chatteriee et al in modification of Zwierz et al (mKat kg(-1) of protein). Protein was determined by the Lowry et al method (mg ml(-1)).
RESULTS: The results presented here suggest that diabetes and smoking modify activity of HEX and its isoenzymes, but only combination of diabetes and smoking give a significant increase in the specific activity of HEX and its isoenzymes.
CONCLUSIONS: Type 1 diabetes slightly changes the composition of saliva. Smoking cigarettes significantly modifies the composition and properties of saliva in healthy individuals and patients with Type 1 diabetes.

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Year:  2006        PMID: 16700736     DOI: 10.1111/j.1601-0825.2005.01190.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Oral Dis        ISSN: 1354-523X            Impact factor:   3.511


  3 in total

1.  The Role of Oxidized Cholesterol in Diabetes-Induced Lysosomal Dysfunction in the Brain.

Authors:  Catrina Sims-Robinson; Anna Bakeman; Andrew Rosko; Rebecca Glasser; Eva L Feldman
Journal:  Mol Neurobiol       Date:  2015-05-15       Impact factor: 5.590

2.  Oxidative Damage to the Salivary Glands of Rats with Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetes-Temporal Study: Oxidative Stress and Diabetic Salivary Glands.

Authors:  M Knaś; M Maciejczyk; I Daniszewska; A Klimiuk; J Matczuk; U Kołodziej; D Waszkiel; J R Ładny; M Żendzian-Piotrowska; A Zalewska
Journal:  J Diabetes Res       Date:  2016-07-13       Impact factor: 4.011

3.  Lysosomal Exoglycosidase Profile and Secretory Function in the Salivary Glands of Rats with Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetes.

Authors:  Mateusz Maciejczyk; Agnieszka Kossakowska; Julita Szulimowska; Anna Klimiuk; Małgorzata Knaś; Halina Car; Wiesława Niklińska; Jerzy Robert Ładny; Adrian Chabowski; Anna Zalewska
Journal:  J Diabetes Res       Date:  2017-12-31       Impact factor: 4.011

  3 in total

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