BACKGROUND: Despite voluminous research on the role of hopelessness and depression in suicidality, a systematic examination of various causal models pertaining to these variables is conspicuous in its absence. METHOD: The directions of relationships between the three variables were examined by means of a prospective-longitudinal, cross-lagged, three-wave design in a severely suicidal young adults. RESULTS: Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analyses revealed synchronous, but not longitudinal, associations between hopelessness, depressive symptoms, and suicidal ideation. CONCLUSIONS: In severely suicidal young adults, the three clinical constructs appear to constitute a single depressive syndrome.
BACKGROUND: Despite voluminous research on the role of hopelessness and depression in suicidality, a systematic examination of various causal models pertaining to these variables is conspicuous in its absence. METHOD: The directions of relationships between the three variables were examined by means of a prospective-longitudinal, cross-lagged, three-wave design in a severely suicidal young adults. RESULTS: Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analyses revealed synchronous, but not longitudinal, associations between hopelessness, depressive symptoms, and suicidal ideation. CONCLUSIONS: In severely suicidal young adults, the three clinical constructs appear to constitute a single depressive syndrome.
Authors: Maurizio Pompili; Gianluca Serafini; Marco Innamorati; Franco Montebovi; Dorian A Lamis; Mariantonietta Milelli; Manuela Giuliani; Matteo Caporro; Paolo Tisei; David Lester; Mario Amore; Paolo Girardi; Carla Buttinelli Journal: World J Psychiatry Date: 2014-12-22
Authors: John M de Figueiredo; Boheng Zhu; Amar Patel; Robert Kohn; Brian B Koo; Elan D Louis Journal: Front Psychiatry Date: 2022-05-10 Impact factor: 5.435
Authors: Paolo Iliceto; Maurizio Pompili; David Lester; Xenia Gonda; Cinzia Niolu; Nicoletta Girardi; Zoltán Rihmer; Gabriella Candilera; Paolo Girardi Journal: Depress Res Treat Date: 2011-07-21
Authors: Glenn Kiekens; Penelope Hasking; Ronny Bruffaerts; Jordi Alonso; Randy P Auerbach; Jason Bantjes; Corina Benjet; Mark Boyes; Wai Tat Chiu; Laurence Claes; Pim Cuijpers; David D Ebert; Arthur Mak; Philippe Mortier; Siobhan O'Neill; Nancy A Sampson; Dan J Stein; Gemma Vilagut; Matthew K Nock; Ronald C Kessler Journal: Psychol Med Date: 2021-06-18 Impact factor: 7.723