Literature DB >> 16647495

Attitudes of resident doctors toward different types of organ donation in a Spanish transplant hospital.

A Ríos1, C Conesa, P Ramírez, P J Galindo, J M Rodríguez, M M Rodríguez, L Martínez, P Parrilla.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Our aim was to analyze acceptance of cadaveric and living organ donation for transplantation among resident doctors, given that they are the new professionals of medicine who will have to encourage and develop transplant programs.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: A random survey was performed on resident doctors in a third-level hospital with an organ transplant program which is accredited for undergraduate and postgraduate education (n = 171). Attitudes toward cadaveric and living donation were evaluated using a questionnaire including various psychosocial variables that might affect such attitudes. We used the Student t test and the chi-square test.
RESULTS: The sample was composed of responses by 171 resident doctors of mean age 28 +/- 4 years with 56% women. Attitudes toward cadaveric donation were favorable in 92% (n = 157). As for living donation, the percentage in favor of nonrelated donation was low: 23% for kidney and 19% for liver. However, when the donation was from a relative, the percentages increased to levels similar to those of cadaveric donation, namely 88% and 85% for kidney and liver, respectively. No differences were observed in attitudes toward cadaveric or living donation according to various psychosocial variables.
CONCLUSIONS: The trainee doctors showed favorable attitudes toward human cadaveric organ donation as well as living related donation, which suggests a relaunch of living donors in the near future. However, there was not much acceptance of nonrelated donation, as has also been seen in studies of the general public in our geographical area.

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Year:  2006        PMID: 16647495     DOI: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.02.029

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Transplant Proc        ISSN: 0041-1345            Impact factor:   1.066


  4 in total

1.  Live liver donors' risk thresholds: risking a life to save a life.

Authors:  Michele Molinari; Jacob Matz; Sarah DeCoutere; Karim El-Tawil; Bassam Abu-Wasel; Valerie Keough
Journal:  HPB (Oxford)       Date:  2013-11-20       Impact factor: 3.647

2.  Attitude of healthcare professionals: a major limiting factor in organ donation from brain-dead donors.

Authors:  Maciej Kosieradzki; Anna Jakubowska-Winecka; Michal Feliksiak; Ilona Kawalec; Ewa Zawilinska; Roman Danielewicz; Jaroslaw Czerwinski; Piotr Malkowski; Wojciech Rowiński
Journal:  J Transplant       Date:  2014-09-30

3.  Attitude and Willingness towards Tissue Donation in Iranian High School Students: Bone Marrow and Blood.

Authors:  S Sanavi; R Afshar; N Sanavi
Journal:  Int J Organ Transplant Med       Date:  2011

Review 4.  Anonymous Living Liver Donation: Literature Review and Case Series Report.

Authors:  Sarah Shan; Paola Vargas; Jakob Durden; Tara Seay; Tessa Williams; Emily Lyster; Anita Sites; Patrick Northup; Shawn Pelletier; Jose Oberholzer; Curtis Argo; Nicolas Goldaracena
Journal:  Transplant Direct       Date:  2021-07-16
  4 in total

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