Literature DB >> 16641576

Multicenter, randomized, double-blind study comparing 10, 20 and 40 mg pantoprazole in children (5-11 years) with symptomatic gastroesophageal reflux disease.

Vasundhara Tolia1, Phyllis R Bishop, V Marc Tsou, David Gremse, Elaine F Soffer, Gail M Comer.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate symptom improvement in 53 children (aged 5-11 years) with endoscopically proven gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) treated with pantoprazole (10, 20 and 40 mg) using the GERD Assessment of Symptoms in Pediatrics Questionnaire.
METHODS: The GERD Assessment of Symptoms in Pediatrics Questionnaire was used to measure the frequency and severity over the previous 7 days of abdominal/belly pain, chest pain/heartburn, difficulty swallowing, nausea, vomiting/regurgitation, burping/belching, choking when eating and pain after eating. Individual symptom scores were based on the product of the frequency and usual severity of each symptom. The sum of the individual symptom score values made up the composite symptom score (CSS). The primary end point was the change in the mean CSS from baseline to week 8.
RESULTS: Mean frequency and severity of each symptom significantly decreased (from P < 0.006 to P < 0.001) over time. Similar significant decreases in CSS at week 8 versus baseline (P < 0.001) were seen in all groups. Significant decreases from baseline in CSS were noted from weeks 1 to 8 in the 20-mg (P < 0.003) and 40-mg (P < 0.001) groups. The 20- and 40-mg doses were significantly (P < 0.05) more effective than the 10-mg dose in improving GERD symptoms at week 1. Adverse events were similar among the treatment groups.
CONCLUSIONS: Pantoprazole (20 and 40 mg) is effective in reducing endoscopically proven GERD symptoms in children. Both 20 and 40 mg pantoprazole significantly reduced symptoms as early as 1 week.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2006        PMID: 16641576     DOI: 10.1097/01.mpg.0000214160.37574.d3

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr        ISSN: 0277-2116            Impact factor:   2.839


  15 in total

1.  Long-term use of PPIs in children: we have questions.

Authors:  Eric Hassall; David Owen
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  2008-02-08       Impact factor: 3.199

2.  Randomized, open-label, multicentre pharmacokinetic studies of two dose levels of pantoprazole granules in infants and children aged 1 month through <6 years with gastro-oesophageal reflux disease.

Authors:  Brinda K Tammara; Janice E Sullivan; Kim G Adcock; Jaroslaw Kierkus; John Giblin; Natalie Rath; Xu Meng; Mary K Maguire; Gail M Comer; Robert M Ward
Journal:  Clin Pharmacokinet       Date:  2011-08       Impact factor: 6.447

3.  A multicenter, randomized, open-label, pharmacokinetics and safety study of pantoprazole tablets in children and adolescents aged 6 through 16 years with gastroesophageal reflux disease.

Authors:  Robert M Ward; Gregory L Kearns; Brinda Tammara; Phyllis Bishop; Molly A O'Gorman; Laura P James; Mitchell H Katz; Mary K Maguire; Natalie Rath; Xu Meng; Gail M Comer
Journal:  J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  2010-09-17       Impact factor: 3.126

Review 4.  Current pharmacological management of gastro-esophageal reflux in children: an evidence-based systematic review.

Authors:  Mark P Tighe; Nadeem A Afzal; Amanda Bevan; R Mark Beattie
Journal:  Paediatr Drugs       Date:  2009       Impact factor: 3.022

5.  Esomeprazole for the treatment of erosive esophagitis in children: an international, multicenter, randomized, parallel-group, double-blind (for dose) study.

Authors:  Vasundhara Tolia; Nader N Youssef; Mark A Gilger; Barry Traxler; Marta Illueca
Journal:  BMC Pediatr       Date:  2010-06-11       Impact factor: 2.125

Review 6.  Pantoprazole: a proton pump inhibitor.

Authors:  Luis Moreira Dias
Journal:  Clin Drug Investig       Date:  2009       Impact factor: 2.859

7.  Treatment options in pediatric GERD.

Authors:  Neelesh A Tipnis; Colin D Rudolph
Journal:  Curr Treat Options Gastroenterol       Date:  2007-10

Review 8.  Comparative safety and efficacy of proton pump inhibitors in paediatric gastroesophageal reflux disease.

Authors:  Jaroslaw Kierkus; Grzegorz Oracz; Bartosz Korczowski; Edyta Szymanska; Anna Wiernicka; Marek Woynarowski
Journal:  Drug Saf       Date:  2014-05       Impact factor: 5.606

Review 9.  Pharmacological treatment of children with gastro-oesophageal reflux.

Authors:  Mark Tighe; Nadeem A Afzal; Amanda Bevan; Andrew Hayen; Alasdair Munro; R Mark Beattie
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2014-11-24

10.  Off-label use of medicines in children: can available evidence avoid useless paediatric trials? The case of proton pump inhibitors for the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease.

Authors:  Giovanni Tafuri; Francesco Trotta; Hubert G M Leufkens; Nello Martini; Luciano Sagliocca; Giuseppe Traversa
Journal:  Eur J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  2008-09-17       Impact factor: 2.953

View more

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.