Literature DB >> 16614226

A common genetic variant is associated with adult and childhood obesity.

Alan Herbert1, Norman P Gerry, Matthew B McQueen, Iris M Heid, Arne Pfeufer, Thomas Illig, H-Erich Wichmann, Thomas Meitinger, David Hunter, Frank B Hu, Graham Colditz, Anke Hinney, Johannes Hebebrand, Kerstin Koberwitz, Xiaofeng Zhu, Richard Cooper, Kristin Ardlie, Helen Lyon, Joel N Hirschhorn, Nan M Laird, Marc E Lenburg, Christoph Lange, Michael F Christman.   

Abstract

Obesity is a heritable trait and a risk factor for many common diseases such as type 2 diabetes, heart disease, and hypertension. We used a dense whole-genome scan of DNA samples from the Framingham Heart Study participants to identify a common genetic variant near the INSIG2 gene associated with obesity. We have replicated the finding in four separate samples composed of individuals of Western European ancestry, African Americans, and children. The obesity-predisposing genotype is present in 10% of individuals. Our study suggests that common genetic polymorphisms are important determinants of obesity.

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Year:  2006        PMID: 16614226     DOI: 10.1126/science.1124779

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Science        ISSN: 0036-8075            Impact factor:   47.728


  247 in total

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Review 6.  Genome-wide association studies of late-onset cardiovascular disease.

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7.  Model of genetic variation in human social networks.

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Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2009-01-26       Impact factor: 11.205

8.  Is the gene-environment interaction paradigm relevant to genome-wide studies? The case of education and body mass index.

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9.  Association Study of Three Gene Polymorphisms Recently Identified by a Genome-Wide Association Study with Obesity-Related Phenotypes in Chinese Children.

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Review 10.  National Emphysema Treatment Trial state of the art: genetics of emphysema.

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