Literature DB >> 16601429

Combination chemotherapy with gemcitabine and cisplatin as first-line treatment for immunohistochemically proven cholangiocarcinoma.

Gyeong-Won Lee1, Jung Hun Kang, Hun-Gu Kim, Jong-Sil Lee, Jong-Seok Lee, Joung-Soon Jang.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to determine the efficacy and safety profile of gemcitabine plus cisplatin in patients with immunohistochemically proven unresectable cholangiocarcinoma. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Between March 2002 and December 2004, a total of 24 patients with immunohistochemically proven cholangiocarcinoma were entered in this study. Treatment consisted of gemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 intravenous infusion on day 1 and 8 and cisplatin 70 mg/m2 intravenously on day 1 every 3 weeks.
RESULTS: Seventy-one cycles of treatment were given, with a median of 3 cycles (range, 2-6 cycles). Five patients had a partial response (PR), 12 patients had stable disease (SD), and 7 patients progressed during treatment. A median survival of 9.30 months (range, 6.43-12.17) was obtained hematologic and nonhematologic toxicities were generally acceptable. However, there was one treatment-related mortality caused by thrombotic thrombocytopenia purpura (TTP) associated with gemcitabine and cisplatin.
CONCLUSIONS: The combination chemotherapy of gemcitabine and cisplatin had a modest effect and was a well tolerated treatment of patients with immunohistochemically proven metastatic or unresectable cholangiocarcinoma.

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Year:  2006        PMID: 16601429     DOI: 10.1097/01.coc.0000203742.22828.bb

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Clin Oncol        ISSN: 0277-3732            Impact factor:   2.339


  28 in total

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Review 8.  Intrahepatic chemotherapy for unresectable cholangiocarcinoma: review of literature and personal experience.

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