Literature DB >> 16583282

A randomized controlled trial of simulation-based teaching versus traditional instruction in medicine: a pilot study among clinical medical students.

James A Gordon1, David W Shaffer, Daniel B Raemer, John Pawlowski, William E Hurford, Jeffrey B Cooper.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To compare simulator-based teaching with traditional instruction among clinical medical students.
METHODS: Randomized controlled trial with written pre-post testing. Third-year medical students (n = 38) received either a myocardial infarction (MI) simulation followed by a reactive airways disease (RAD) lecture, or a RAD simulation followed by an MI lecture.
RESULTS: Mean pre-post test score improvement was seen across teaching modalities (overall change score [simulation] = 8.8 [95% CI = 2.3-15.3], pretest [62.7]; change score [lecture] = 11.3 [95% CI = 5.7-16.9], pretest [59.7]). However, no significant differences were observed between simulator-based teaching and lecture, in either subject domain.
CONCLUSIONS: After a single instructional session for clinical medical students, differences between simulator-based teaching and lecture could not be established by the written test protocols used in this pilot. Future studies should consider the effects of iterative exposure assessed by clinical performance measures across multiple centers.

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Year:  2006        PMID: 16583282     DOI: 10.1007/s10459-004-7346-7

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Adv Health Sci Educ Theory Pract        ISSN: 1382-4996            Impact factor:   3.853


  19 in total

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2.  Impact of labor and delivery simulation classes in undergraduate medical learning.

Authors:  A Reynolds; D Ayres-de-Campos; Lf Bastos; Wl van Meurs; J Bernardes
Journal:  Med Educ Online       Date:  2008-11-15

3.  Competency in chaos: lifesaving performance of care providers utilizing a competency-based, multi-actor emergency preparedness training curriculum.

Authors:  Lancer A Scott; Derrick A Swartzentruber; Christopher Ashby Davis; P Tim Maddux; Jennifer Schnellman; Amy E Wahlquist
Journal:  Prehosp Disaster Med       Date:  2013-04-26       Impact factor: 2.040

4.  Multi-site heart disease risk assessment service provided by pharmacy students.

Authors:  Gina D Garrison; Teresa J Lubowski; Shannon M Miller; Aimee F Strang; Paul C Sorum; Robert A Hamilton
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  2010-04-12       Impact factor: 2.047

5.  Using a medical simulation center as an electronic health record usability laboratory.

Authors:  Adam B Landman; Lisa Redden; Pamela Neri; Stephen Poole; Jan Horsky; Ali S Raja; Charles N Pozner; Gordon Schiff; Eric G Poon
Journal:  J Am Med Inform Assoc       Date:  2013-11-18       Impact factor: 4.497

Review 6.  Creating a surgery clerkship in a changing environment: reality, simulation, and the rules of engagement.

Authors:  Leigh V Evans; Richard J Gusberg
Journal:  Yale J Biol Med       Date:  2012-03-29

7.  Simulation in medical student education: survey of clerkship directors in emergency medicine.

Authors:  Corey Heitz; Raymond Ten Eyck; Michael Smith; Michael Fitch
Journal:  West J Emerg Med       Date:  2011-11

8.  Effectiveness of high fidelity video-assisted real-time simulation: a comparison of three training methods for acute pediatric emergencies.

Authors:  Ester H A J Coolen; Jos M T Draaisma; Marije Hogeveen; Tim A J Antonius; Charlotte M L Lommen; Jan L Loeffen
Journal:  Int J Pediatr       Date:  2012-02-22

9.  Puzzle based teaching versus traditional instruction in electrocardiogram interpretation for medical students--a pilot study.

Authors:  Jack Rubinstein; Abhijeet Dhoble; Gary Ferenchick
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2009-01-13       Impact factor: 2.463

10.  Teaching medical students a clinical approach to altered mental status: simulation enhances traditional curriculum.

Authors:  Jeremy D Sperling; Sunday Clark; Yoon Kang
Journal:  Med Educ Online       Date:  2013-04-03
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