Literature DB >> 16575542

Executive functioning in children with an Autism Spectrum Disorder: can we differentiate within the spectrum?

Sylvie Verté1, Hilde M Geurts, Herbert Roeyers, Jaap Oosterlaan, Joseph A Sergeant.   

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate whether children with high-functioning autism (HFA), Asperger's syndrome (AS), and pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified (PDDNOS) can be differentiated from each other and from normal controls on their neurocognitive executive functioning (EF) profile. Children with HFA and AS showed the most EF deficits. The EF profile of the PDDNOS group was more disturbed that the normal control group, but was less disturbed than the profile of the HFA and AS groups. Little difference was found between the three PDD subtypes with respect to EF. This study supports the view that executive dysfunctioning plays an important role in autism. The usefulness of a distinction between different PDD subtypes was not demonstrated.

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Year:  2006        PMID: 16575542     DOI: 10.1007/s10803-006-0074-5

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord        ISSN: 0162-3257


  94 in total

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Journal:  J Child Psychol Psychiatry       Date:  2001-02       Impact factor: 8.982

9.  Test-retest reliability of the survey form of the Leyton Obsessional Inventory-Child Version.

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Authors:  L C Eaves; H H Ho; D M Eaves
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  1994-02
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  39 in total

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Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2011-09

Review 2.  DSM-5 ASD moves forward into the past.

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Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2014-02

3.  Cognitive control in autism spectrum disorders.

Authors:  Marjorie Solomon; Sally J Ozonoff; Neil Cummings; Cameron S Carter
Journal:  Int J Dev Neurosci       Date:  2007-11-13       Impact factor: 2.457

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5.  Executive function in MCDD and PDD-NOS: a study of inhibitory control, attention regulation and behavioral adaptivity.

Authors:  Sophie van Rijn; Leo de Sonneville; Bertine Lahuis; Jolijn Pieterse; Herman van Engeland; Hanna Swaab
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2013-06

6.  Left-hemispheric microstructural abnormalities in children with high-functioning autism spectrum disorder.

Authors:  Daniel Peterson; Rajneesh Mahajan; Deana Crocetti; Amanda Mejia; Stewart Mostofsky
Journal:  Autism Res       Date:  2014-09-25       Impact factor: 5.216

Review 7.  Brief report: cognitive flexibility in autism spectrum disorders: a quantitative review.

Authors:  Rachel C Leung; Konstantine K Zakzanis
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2014-10

8.  Attention Training in Autism as a Potential Approach to Improving Academic Performance: A School-Based Pilot Study.

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9.  Executive functioning in children with ASD: an analysis of the BRIEF.

Authors:  E M A Blijd-Hoogewys; M L Bezemer; P L C van Geert
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2014-12

10.  A meta-analysis of differences in IQ profiles between individuals with Asperger's disorder and high-functioning autism.

Authors:  Hsu-Min Chiang; Luke Y Tsai; Ying Kuen Cheung; Alice Brown; Huacheng Li
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2014-07
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