Literature DB >> 16572103

Death of a child after ingestion of a metallic charm--Minnesota, 2006.

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Abstract

Lead-based paint remains the most common source of lead exposure for children aged <6 years. However, one report determined that 34% of children aged <6 years with lead poisoning in Los Angeles County had been exposed to items containing lead that had been brought into the home. These items might include candy, folk and traditional medications, ceramic dinnerware, and metallic toys and trinkets. Exposures to some of these items can result in life-threatening BLLs of > or =100 microg/dL (elevated BLLs are > or =10 microg/dL for children and > or =25 microg/dL for adults). In 2004, a child in Oregon had a BLL of 123 microg/dL after ingesting a necklace with high lead content. The same year, the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) recalled 150 million pieces of imported metallic toy jewelry sold in vending machines. Some lead-contaminated items intended for use by children are manufactured in countries with limited government regulation of lead in consumer products. With the decline in BLLs in U.S. children, widespread education of the dangers of lead paint, and systematic reduction of lead hazards in U.S. housing, acute ingestion of lead-containing items has become increasingly more common as a source of life-threatening BLLs.

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Year:  2006        PMID: 16572103

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep        ISSN: 0149-2195            Impact factor:   17.586


  13 in total

1.  Status of Serum Calcium, Vitamin D and Parathyroid Hormone and Hematological Indices Among Lead Exposed Jewelry Workers in Dhaka, Bangladesh.

Authors:  I Mazumdar; K Goswami; Md Suhrab Ali
Journal:  Indian J Clin Biochem       Date:  2016-05-25

Review 2.  Multiple risk factors for lead poisoning in Hispanic sub-populations: a review.

Authors:  Ray W Brown; Thomas Longoria
Journal:  J Immigr Minor Health       Date:  2009-03-28

Review 3.  Childhood Ingestions of Environmental Toxins: What Are the Risks?

Authors:  Marissa Hauptman; Alan D Woolf
Journal:  Pediatr Ann       Date:  2017-12-01       Impact factor: 1.132

4.  An Update on Childhood Lead Poisoning.

Authors:  Marissa Hauptman; Rebecca Bruccoleri; Alan D Woolf
Journal:  Clin Pediatr Emerg Med       Date:  2017-09

5.  Metal Contamination in Low-Cost Jewelry and Toys in Cambodia.

Authors:  Thomas Murphy; Sereyrath Lim; Sothea Kim; Kim Irvine; Withwetin Chaiwat; Kenneth Wilson
Journal:  J Health Pollut       Date:  2016-09-13

6.  Emerging aspects of assessing lead poisoning in childhood.

Authors:  Al Jones
Journal:  Emerg Health Threats J       Date:  2009-05-13

7.  Outbreak of fatal childhood lead poisoning related to artisanal gold mining in northwestern Nigeria, 2010.

Authors:  Carrie A Dooyema; Antonio Neri; Yi-Chun Lo; James Durant; Paul I Dargan; Todd Swarthout; Oladayo Biya; Saheed O Gidado; Suleiman Haladu; Nasir Sani-Gwarzo; Patrick M Nguku; Henry Akpan; Sa'ad Idris; Abdullahi M Bashir; Mary Jean Brown
Journal:  Environ Health Perspect       Date:  2011-12-20       Impact factor: 9.031

8.  Calcium Carbonate for Elemental Lead Ingestions: Effect of Alkalinization on Elemental Lead Solubility in a Simulated Gastric Environment.

Authors:  Kartik R Shah; Michael S Runyon; Michael C Beuhler
Journal:  J Med Toxicol       Date:  2020-10-01

9.  A systematic review on status of lead pollution and toxicity in Iran; Guidance for preventive measures.

Authors:  Parissa Karrari; Omid Mehrpour; Mohammad Abdollahi
Journal:  Daru       Date:  2012-07-19       Impact factor: 3.117

10.  The conquest of lead poisoning: a Pyrrhic victory.

Authors:  Bruce P Lanphear
Journal:  Environ Health Perspect       Date:  2007-10       Impact factor: 9.031

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