Literature DB >> 16558654

Exercise after cryotherapy greatly enhances intramuscular rewarming.

J W Myrer1, G J Measom, G W Fellingham.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To determine the effect of moderate-intensity walking on rewarming of the triceps surae muscle group after a 20-minute application of a crushed-ice pack. DESIGN AND
SETTING: Subjects were randomly assigned to either the ice-rest or the ice-exercise group. All subjects were treated on the left calf for 20 minutes with a 1.8-kg ice pack. The ice-exercise group walked on a treadmill at 5.63 km/h for 10 minutes and then assumed a prone position on an examining table for 20 minutes. The ice-rest group assumed a prone position on an examining table for 30 minutes after the cryotherapy treatment.
SUBJECTS: Twenty-eight (19 men and 9 women) college-student volunteers. MEASUREMENTS: Intramuscular temperature was recorded at 10-second intervals for 50 minutes at 1 cm below the subcutaneous fat with a thermocouple implanted via a 21-gauge sterile hypodermic needle. Differences were analyzed within and between groups at pretreatment (T(0)), the end of the ice treatment (T(20)), 11 minutes after the end of ice treatment (T(31)), and 30 minutes posttreatment (T(50)).
RESULTS: We found no differences at T(0) and T(20) but significant differences at T(31) and T(50). At T(31), the ice-exercise group was only 0.61 degrees C colder than at pretreatment levels, while the ice-rest group was 8.05 degrees C colder. By T(50), the temperatures were 0.93 degrees C and 6.95 degrees C colder, respectively, than at pretreatment levels.
CONCLUSION: Moderate walking significantly enhanced rewarming of the triceps surae.

Entities:  

Year:  2000        PMID: 16558654      PMCID: PMC1323366     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Athl Train        ISSN: 1062-6050            Impact factor:   2.860


  15 in total

1.  Functional performance following an ice immersion to the lower extremity.

Authors:  K M Cross; R W Wilson; D H Perrin
Journal:  J Athl Train       Date:  1996-04       Impact factor: 2.860

2.  Agility following the application of cold therapy.

Authors:  T A Evans; C Ingersoll; K L Knight; T Worrell
Journal:  J Athl Train       Date:  1995-09       Impact factor: 2.860

3.  The effects of ice and compression wraps on intramuscular temperatures at various depths.

Authors:  M A Merrick; K L Knight; C D Ingersoll; J A Potteiger
Journal:  J Athl Train       Date:  1993       Impact factor: 2.860

4.  Temperature changes in deep muscles of humans during upper and lower extremity exercise.

Authors:  V J Wirth; B L Van Lunen; D Mistry; E Saliba; F C McCue
Journal:  J Athl Train       Date:  1998-07       Impact factor: 2.860

5.  Temperature changes in the human leg during and after two methods of cryotherapy.

Authors:  J W Myrer; G Measom; G W Fellingham
Journal:  J Athl Train       Date:  1998-01       Impact factor: 2.860

Review 6.  Cryotherapy in sports medicine.

Authors:  C Swenson; L Swärd; J Karlsson
Journal:  Scand J Med Sci Sports       Date:  1996-08       Impact factor: 4.221

7.  The effects of hot packs and exercise on local blood flow.

Authors:  R S Greenberg
Journal:  Phys Ther       Date:  1972-03

8.  The effects of ice on blood flow and bone metabolism in knees.

Authors:  S S Ho; M N Coel; R Kagawa; A B Richardson
Journal:  Am J Sports Med       Date:  1994 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 6.202

9.  Comparison of blood flow in the ankle of uninjured subjects during therapeutic applications of heat, cold, and exercise.

Authors:  K L Knight; B R Londeree
Journal:  Med Sci Sports Exerc       Date:  1980       Impact factor: 5.411

10.  Effect of cold submersion on intramuscular temperature of the gastrocnemius muscle.

Authors:  D J Johnson; S Moore; J Moore; R A Oliver
Journal:  Phys Ther       Date:  1979-10
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  8 in total

1.  Ice bag application, active warm-up, and 3 measures of maximal functional performance.

Authors:  Melissa L Richendollar; Lynn A Darby; Travis M Brown
Journal:  J Athl Train       Date:  2006 Oct-Dec       Impact factor: 2.860

2.  Clinician's Commentary on Bech et al.(1).

Authors:  Ethne L Nussbaum
Journal:  Physiother Can       Date:  2015       Impact factor: 1.037

3.  The magnitude of tissue cooling during cryotherapy with varied types of compression.

Authors:  David Tomchuk; Mack D Rubley; William R Holcomb; Mark Guadagnoli; Jason M Tarno
Journal:  J Athl Train       Date:  2010 May-Jun       Impact factor: 2.860

Review 4.  Should athletes return to sport after applying ice? A systematic review of the effect of local cooling on functional performance.

Authors:  Chris M Bleakley; Joseph T Costello; Philip D Glasgow
Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  2012-01-01       Impact factor: 11.136

5.  Exercise and quadriceps muscle cooling time.

Authors:  Blaine C Long; Mitchell L Cordova; Jody B Brucker; Timothy J Demchak; Marcus B Stone
Journal:  J Athl Train       Date:  2005 Oct-Dec       Impact factor: 2.860

6.  Local ice-bag application and triceps surae muscle temperature during treadmill walking.

Authors:  Andrea L Bender; Erin E Kramer; Jody B Brucker; Timothy J Demchak; Mitchell L Cordova; Marcus B Stone
Journal:  J Athl Train       Date:  2005 Oct-Dec       Impact factor: 2.860

7.  Cooling of Lower Extremity Muscles According to Subcutaneous Tissue Thickness.

Authors:  Noelle M Selkow
Journal:  J Athl Train       Date:  2019-10-28       Impact factor: 2.860

8.  Muscle, skin and core temperature after -110°c cold air and 8°c water treatment.

Authors:  Joseph Thomas Costello; Kevin Culligan; James Selfe; Alan Edward Donnelly
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2012-11-06       Impact factor: 3.240

  8 in total

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