Literature DB >> 16558540

Effects of a static stretching program on the incidence of lower extremity musculotendinous strains.

K M Cross1, T W Worrell.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Musculotendinous strains are among the most prevalent injuries for which health care professionals provide treatment and rehabilitation interventions. Flexibility has been identified as one of the primary etiologic factors associated with musculotendinous strains, but limited research exists on the effect of a preventive stretching program on musculotendinous strains. Therefore, the purpose of our study was to compare the number of musculotendinous strains for the hamstrings, quadriceps, hip adductors, and gastrocnemius-soleus muscle groups before and after the incorporation of a static stretching program for each muscle group. DESIGN AND
SETTING: We analyzed the incidence of musculotendinous strains among the players of a Division III collegiate football team between 1994 and 1995. All variables were consistent between the 2 seasons except for the incorporation of a lower extremity stretching program in 1995.
SUBJECTS: One hundred and ninety-five Division III college football players. MEASUREMENTS: We calculated the number of musculotendinous strains that required a minimum absence of 1 day from practices or games in 1994 and 1995.
RESULTS: A x(2) analysis revealed a significant reduction in the number of lower extremity musculotendinous strains in 1995 as opposed to 1994.
CONCLUSIONS: Our statistical analysis indicates an association between the incorporation of a static stretching program and a decreased incidence of musculotendinous strains in Division III college football players.

Year:  1999        PMID: 16558540      PMCID: PMC1322867     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Athl Train        ISSN: 1062-6050            Impact factor:   2.860


  18 in total

1.  Preseason strength and flexibility imbalances associated with athletic injuries in female collegiate athletes.

Authors:  J J Knapik; C L Bauman; B H Jones; J M Harris; L Vaughan
Journal:  Am J Sports Med       Date:  1991 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 6.202

2.  The role of fatigue in susceptibility to acute muscle strain injury.

Authors:  S D Mair; A V Seaber; R R Glisson; W E Garrett
Journal:  Am J Sports Med       Date:  1996 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 6.202

3.  Preseason hamstring muscle weakness associated with hamstring muscle injury in Australian footballers.

Authors:  J Orchard; J Marsden; S Lord; D Garlick
Journal:  Am J Sports Med       Date:  1997 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 6.202

Review 4.  Muscle strain injuries.

Authors:  W E Garrett
Journal:  Am J Sports Med       Date:  1996       Impact factor: 6.202

5.  The role of warmup in muscular injury prevention.

Authors:  M R Safran; W E Garrett; A V Seaber; R R Glisson; B M Ribbeck
Journal:  Am J Sports Med       Date:  1988 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 6.202

6.  The effect of muscle architecture on the biomechanical failure properties of skeletal muscle under passive extension.

Authors:  W E Garrett; P K Nikolaou; B M Ribbeck; R R Glisson; A V Seaber
Journal:  Am J Sports Med       Date:  1988 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 6.202

7.  Hamstring injuries in sprinters. The role of concentric and eccentric hamstring muscle strength and flexibility.

Authors:  S Jönhagen; G Németh; E Eriksson
Journal:  Am J Sports Med       Date:  1994 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 6.202

Review 8.  Factors associated with hamstring injuries. An approach to treatment and preventative measures.

Authors:  T W Worrell
Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  1994-05       Impact factor: 11.136

9.  Prophylaxis and management of hamstring muscle injuries in intercollegiate football players.

Authors:  T M Heiser; J Weber; G Sullivan; P Clare; R R Jacobs
Journal:  Am J Sports Med       Date:  1984 Sep-Oct       Impact factor: 6.202

10.  Materials fatigue initiates eccentric contraction-induced injury in rat soleus muscle.

Authors:  G L Warren; D A Hayes; D A Lowe; B M Prior; R B Armstrong
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1993-05       Impact factor: 5.182

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  13 in total

Review 1.  Effects of stretching before and after exercising on muscle soreness and risk of injury: systematic review.

Authors:  Rob D Herbert; Michael Gabriel
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2002-08-31

2.  Influence of Pre-Exercise Muscle Temperature on Responses to Eccentric Exercise.

Authors:  Kazunori Nosaka; Kei Sakamoto; Mike Newton; Paul Sacco
Journal:  J Athl Train       Date:  2004-06       Impact factor: 2.860

3.  Electromyographic analysis of the three subdivisions of gluteus medius during weight-bearing exercises.

Authors:  Kieran O'Sullivan; Sharon M Smith; David Sainsbury
Journal:  Sports Med Arthrosc Rehabil Ther Technol       Date:  2010-07-12

4.  Effects of baseline levels of flexibility and vertical jump ability on performance following different volumes of static stretching and potentiating exercises in elite gymnasts.

Authors:  Olyvia Donti; Charilaos Tsolakis; Gregory C Bogdanis
Journal:  J Sports Sci Med       Date:  2014-01-20       Impact factor: 2.988

5.  Passive Stiffness and Maximal and Explosive Strength Responses After an Acute Bout of Constant-Tension Stretching.

Authors:  Ty B Palmer; Ryan M Thiele
Journal:  J Athl Train       Date:  2019-05-22       Impact factor: 2.860

Review 6.  Exercise-Based Interventions for Injury Prevention in Tackle Collision Ball Sports: A Systematic Review.

Authors:  Nicola Sewry; Evert Verhagen; Mike Lambert; Willem van Mechelen; Wayne Viljoen; Clint Readhead; James Brown
Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  2017-09       Impact factor: 11.136

7.  Acute lower extremity running kinematics after a hamstring stretch.

Authors:  Autumn L Davis Hammonds; Kevin G Laudner; Steve McCaw; Todd A McLoda
Journal:  J Athl Train       Date:  2012 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 2.860

8.  Effects of High-Intensity Stretch with Moderate Pain and Maximal Intensity Stretch without Pain on Flexibility.

Authors:  Genki Hatano; Shingo Matsuo; Yuji Asai; Shigeyuki Suzuki; Masahiro Iwata
Journal:  J Sports Sci Med       Date:  2022-06-01       Impact factor: 4.017

9.  The effect of warm-up, static stretching and dynamic stretching on hamstring flexibility in previously injured subjects.

Authors:  Kieran O'Sullivan; Elaine Murray; David Sainsbury
Journal:  BMC Musculoskelet Disord       Date:  2009-04-16       Impact factor: 2.362

10.  Static stretching of the hamstring muscle for injury prevention in football codes: a systematic review.

Authors:  Slavko Rogan; Dirk Wüst; Thomas Schwitter; Dietmar Schmidtbleicher
Journal:  Asian J Sports Med       Date:  2012-11-20
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