| Literature DB >> 165483 |
A D Brisson, C J Scandella, A Bienvenüe, P F Devaux, J B Cohen, J P Changeux.
Abstract
The choline ester of a spin-labeled fatty acid, 8-doxylpalmitocylcholine, CH3--(CH2)7--CR-(CH2)6-- + COO--(CH2)2--N(CH3)3, where R is the paramagnetic 4',4'-dimethyloxazolidine-N-oxyl (doxyl) ring has been synthesized. 8-Doxylpalmitoylcholine blocks reversibly the depolarization of Electrophorus electroplaque elicited by the bath application of carbamylcholine. It slows down the initial rate of binding of the alpha-[3-H]toxin from Naja nigricollis to receptor-rich membranes fragments from Torpedo, and it displaces [3-H]acetylcholine bound to the cholinergic receptor site present in these fragments. Electron spin resonance spectra of 8-doxylpalmitoylcholine in the presence of the receptor-rich membrane fragments show complete immobilization of the spin label. Various cholinergic agents tested, including N. nigricollis alpha-toxin, reverse this immobilization, probably by displacing the 8-doxylpalmitoylcholine from its complex with the cholinergic receptor protein to the lipid phase of the membrane.Entities:
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Year: 1975 PMID: 165483 PMCID: PMC432471 DOI: 10.1073/pnas.72.3.1087
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A ISSN: 0027-8424 Impact factor: 11.205