Literature DB >> 16540843

Influence of marital status on physical activity levels among older adults.

Kelley K Pettee1, Jennifer S Brach, Andrea M Kriska, Robert Boudreau, Caroline R Richardson, Lisa H Colbert, Suzanne Satterfield, Marjolein Visser, Tamara B Harris, Hilsa N Ayonayon, Anne B Newman.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: The purpose of these analyses was to describe the levels and types of activity in relationship to current marital status among older adults and determine if the physical activity level of the husband was related to the physical activity level of his wife.
METHODS: Participants included 3075 well-functioning white and black men and women aged 70-79 yr with further examination of 345 spousal pairs. Marital status was self-reported and participants were grouped as married versus not married. Based on responses to a leisure-time questionnaire, total physical activity was calculated and participants were classified as low or high active. Descriptive statistics were used to describe level and proportions of type of activity by marital status. Logistic regression was used to determine if marital status was an important determinant of physical activity participation. Regression models were adjusted for demographics, body mass index (BMI), and chronic disease conditions.
RESULTS: When compared with their single counterparts, married men reported higher median levels of exercise participation (P = 0.008) and married women reported higher levels of total (P < 0.0001) and nonexercise activity (P < 0.0001) with a trend toward higher exercise participation (P = 0.05). In spousal pairs, compared with men in the low active group, highly active men were almost three times as likely (OR = 2.97; 95% CI = 1.73, 5.10) to have a similarly active spouse. The model only modestly attenuated when adjusted for age, BMI, and health status of the husband [OR = 2.49 (1.41, 4.42)].
CONCLUSIONS: Marital status and spousal physical activity (PA) levels are important determinants for PA participation among older adults.

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Year:  2006        PMID: 16540843     DOI: 10.1249/01.mss.0000191346.95244.f7

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Med Sci Sports Exerc        ISSN: 0195-9131            Impact factor:   5.411


  60 in total

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9.  Spousal Influence on Physical Activity in Middle-Aged and Older Adults: The ARIC Study.

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10.  Dyadic Associations Between Physical Activity and Depressive Symptoms in Older Adults with Musculoskeletal Conditions and Their Spouses.

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