R B Bandlish1, A V McDonald, D J Setchell. 1. Department of Conservative Dentistry, Eastman Dental Hospital and Institute for Health Care Sciences, 256 Grays Inn Rd., London WC1X 8LD, United Kingdom.
Abstract
OBJECTIVES: There is currently no standardised technique to measure the amount of coronal dentine remaining in a root-treated tooth after crown preparation. The aim of this study was to develop a method of measuring remaining coronal dentine in root-treated teeth and to propose an index for grading tooth restorability. METHODS: The study recruited 20 patients who had completed molar endodontic treatment at the Eastman Dental Hospital and had been prescribed an amalgam coronal-radicular core with a full coverage cast restoration. Using a series of interlocking special trays and impressions, a method was devised to produce a cast of the amount of remaining dentine coronal to the finish line after crown preparation. This cast was scanned using a laser profilometer and the volume of remaining dentine was calculated. A tooth restorability index (TRI) was developed to assess the strategic value of the remaining dentine. The TRI allowed scores of 0-3 in each sextant with a maximum score of 18 per tooth. RESULTS: Twenty teeth were scored by three examiners and the TRI scores varied from 2 to 13. The volume of coronal dentine varied from 61.73 to 232.22 mm(3). CONCLUSIONS: A tooth restorability index has been devised to assess the strategic value of remaining dentine. A Kappa statistic was calculated to produce values of 0.584, 0.688 and 0.720, giving moderate-good agreement between the examiners.
OBJECTIVES: There is currently no standardised technique to measure the amount of coronal dentine remaining in a root-treated tooth after crown preparation. The aim of this study was to develop a method of measuring remaining coronal dentine in root-treated teeth and to propose an index for grading tooth restorability. METHODS: The study recruited 20 patients who had completed molar endodontic treatment at the Eastman Dental Hospital and had been prescribed an amalgam coronal-radicular core with a full coverage cast restoration. Using a series of interlocking special trays and impressions, a method was devised to produce a cast of the amount of remaining dentine coronal to the finish line after crown preparation. This cast was scanned using a laser profilometer and the volume of remaining dentine was calculated. A tooth restorability index (TRI) was developed to assess the strategic value of the remaining dentine. The TRI allowed scores of 0-3 in each sextant with a maximum score of 18 per tooth. RESULTS: Twenty teeth were scored by three examiners and the TRI scores varied from 2 to 13. The volume of coronal dentine varied from 61.73 to 232.22 mm(3). CONCLUSIONS: A tooth restorability index has been devised to assess the strategic value of remaining dentine. A Kappa statistic was calculated to produce values of 0.584, 0.688 and 0.720, giving moderate-good agreement between the examiners.
Authors: Marco Ferrari; Edoardo Ferrari Cagidiaco; Denise Irene Karin Pontoriero; Carlo Ercoli; Kostantinos Chochlidakis Journal: Int J Environ Res Public Health Date: 2022-02-10 Impact factor: 3.390