Literature DB >> 16538183

Association between FOXP2 polymorphisms and schizophrenia with auditory hallucinations.

Julio Sanjuán1, Amparo Tolosa, José C González, Eduardo J Aguilar, Jordi Pérez-Tur, Carmen Nájera, María Dolores Moltó, Rosa de Frutos.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: A mutation in the FOXP2 gene has been the first genetic association with a language disorder. Language disorder is considered as a core symptom of schizophrenia. Therefore, the FOXP2 gene could be considered a good candidate gene for the vulnerability to schizophrenia.
METHODS: A set of single nucleotide polymorphisms mainly located in the 5' regulatory region of the FOXP2 gene was analysed in a sample of 186 DSM-IV schizophrenic patients with auditory hallucinations and in 160 healthy controls.
RESULTS: Statistically significant differences in the genotype (P=0.007) and allele frequencies (P=0.0027) between schizophrenic patients with auditory hallucinations and controls were found in the single nucleotide polymorphism rs2396753. These P values changed to 0.07 and 0.0273, respectively, after Bonferroni sequential correction. The haplotype rs7803667T/rs10447760C/rs923875A/rs1358278A/rs2396753A (TCAAA) also showed a significant difference confirmed with a permutation test (P=0.009).
CONCLUSIONS: These results suggested that the FOXP2 gene may confer vulnerability to schizophrenic patients with auditory hallucinations.

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Year:  2006        PMID: 16538183     DOI: 10.1097/01.ypg.0000185029.35558.bb

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Psychiatr Genet        ISSN: 0955-8829            Impact factor:   2.458


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