Literature DB >> 16516015

Holmium laser enucleation of the prostate in patients on anticoagulant therapy or with bleeding disorders.

Ehab Elzayat1, Enmar Habib, Mostafa Elhilali.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: We evaluated the safety and efficacy of HoLEP in patients on anticoagulation with significant obstructive symptoms secondary to BPH refractory to medical therapy.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: From May 1999 to October 2004, 83 patients with a mean age of 76.6 years who had symptomatic BPH and were on chronic oral anticoagulant therapy or had bleeding disorders underwent HoLEP. Mean preoperative prostate size estimated by transrectal ultrasound was 82.4 cc (range 25 to 222). A total of 14 patients underwent HoLEP without oral anticoagulant withdrawal, 34 underwent surgery with low molecular weight heparin substitution and 33 stopped anticoagulants before surgery, including 8 on antiplatelet therapy. All patients were assessed preoperatively, and 1, 3, 6 and 12 months after surgery.
RESULTS: HoLEP was performed successfully in all patients with a mean enucleation time of 86.5 minutes (range 35 to 210). Mean morcellation time was 20.1 minutes (range 3 to 100). Peak urinary flow, post-void residual urine, International Prostate Symptom Score and quality of life score were significantly improved by 1 month after surgery and they continued to improve during subsequent followup. One patient required intraoperative platelet transfusion and 7 required blood transfusion early in the postoperative period due to hematuria coinciding with restarting oral anticoagulant therapy. Mean preoperative and postoperative hemoglobin was 13.5 (range 8.3 to 16.4) and 12.2 gm/dl (range 5.3 to15.4), respectively (p <0.0001). There were no major operative or postoperative complications, or thromboembolic events.
CONCLUSIONS: HoLEP is a safe and effective therapeutic modality in patients on anticoagulation with symptomatic BPH refractory to medical therapy.

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Year:  2006        PMID: 16516015     DOI: 10.1016/S0022-5347(05)00645-2

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Urol        ISSN: 0022-5347            Impact factor:   7.450


  42 in total

Review 1.  Laser treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia in patients on oral anticoagulant therapy.

Authors:  Julien Berger; Gregoire Robert; Aurelien Descazeaud
Journal:  Curr Urol Rep       Date:  2010-07       Impact factor: 3.092

Review 2.  New advances in benign prostatic hyperplasia: laser therapy.

Authors:  Jessica Mandeville; Ehud Gnessin; James E Lingeman
Journal:  Curr Urol Rep       Date:  2011-02       Impact factor: 3.092

3.  [S2e guideline of the German urologists: Instrumental treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia].

Authors:  T Bschleipfer; T Bach; R Berges; K Dreikorn; C Gratzke; S Madersbacher; M-S Michel; R Muschter; M Oelke; O Reich; C Tschuschke; K Höfner
Journal:  Urologe A       Date:  2016-02       Impact factor: 0.639

Review 4.  [Palliative and supportive treatment options in patients with advanced prostate cancer].

Authors:  T Maurer; M Retz; J E Gschwend
Journal:  Urologe A       Date:  2007-01       Impact factor: 0.639

Review 5.  New laser treatment approaches for benign prostatic hyperplasia.

Authors:  Nathaniel M Fried
Journal:  Curr Urol Rep       Date:  2007-01       Impact factor: 3.092

Review 6.  [Laser-based resecting techniques in the treatment of benign prostatic obstruction].

Authors:  A J Gross; T Bach
Journal:  Urologe A       Date:  2008-04       Impact factor: 0.639

7.  Efficacy and safety of prostate vaporesection using a 120-W 2-μm continuous-wave Tm:YAG laser (RevoLix 2) in patients on continuous oral anticoagulant or antiplatelet therapy.

Authors:  Luciano Macchione; Giuseppe Mucciardi; Alessandro Gali'; Antonina Di Benedetto; Salvatore Butticè; Carlo Magno
Journal:  Int Urol Nephrol       Date:  2013-07-27       Impact factor: 2.370

8.  Holmium laser enucleation of the prostate: a paradigm shift in benign prostatic hyperplasia surgery.

Authors:  Tevita F Aho
Journal:  Ther Adv Urol       Date:  2013-10

9.  Overview of interventional treatment options for benign prostatic hyperplasia.

Authors:  Mostafa M Elhilali
Journal:  Can Urol Assoc J       Date:  2012-10       Impact factor: 1.862

10.  [Operative therapy of benign prostatic hyperplasia: enucleation procedures (HoLEP and ThuVEP)].

Authors:  T Bach; T Bschleipfer; R Muschter
Journal:  Urologe A       Date:  2013-03       Impact factor: 0.639

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