Literature DB >> 16510286

Antioxidant activity of beta-blockers: an effect mediated by scavenging reactive oxygen and nitrogen species?

Ana Gomes1, David Costa, José L F C Lima, Eduarda Fernandes.   

Abstract

The therapeutic effects of beta-blockers are normally explained by their capacity to block the beta-adrenoceptors, however, some of the beneficial cardiovascular effects shown by this group of compounds have already been associated with the antioxidant properties that some of them seem to possess. The beta-blockers atenolol, labetalol, metoprolol, pindolol, propranolol, sotalol, timolol, and carvedilol were tested for their putative scavenging activity for ROS (O(2)(-), H(2)O(2), HO(.), HOCl, and ROO(.)) and RNS ((.)NO and ONOO(-)). Some of the studied compounds are effective ROS and/or RNS scavengers, these effects being possibly useful in preventing oxidative damage verified in hypertension as well as in other cardiovascular diseases that frequently emerge in association with oxidative stress.

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Year:  2006        PMID: 16510286     DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2006.02.023

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Bioorg Med Chem        ISSN: 0968-0896            Impact factor:   3.641


  17 in total

1.  Morphological Effects Induced In Vitro by Propranolol on Human Erythrocytes.

Authors:  Mario Suwalsky; Pablo Zambrano; Fernando Villena; Marcela Manrique-Moreno; María José Gallardo; Malgorzata Jemiola-Rzeminska; Kazimierz Strzalka; Ana María Edwards; Sigrid Mennickent; Nathan Dukes
Journal:  J Membr Biol       Date:  2015-02-28       Impact factor: 1.843

2.  Beta-blocker timolol alleviates hyperglycemia-induced cardiac damage via inhibition of endoplasmic reticulum stress.

Authors:  Figen Amber Cicek; Aysegul Toy; Erkan Tuncay; Belgin Can; Belma Turan
Journal:  J Bioenerg Biomembr       Date:  2014-07-27       Impact factor: 2.945

Review 3.  Molecular strategies for targeting antioxidants to mitochondria: therapeutic implications.

Authors:  Nadezda Apostolova; Victor M Victor
Journal:  Antioxid Redox Signal       Date:  2015-03-10       Impact factor: 8.401

4.  Increased poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation in skeletal muscle tissue of pediatric patients with severe burn injury: prevention by propranolol treatment.

Authors:  Gábor Oláh; Celeste C Finnerty; Elena Sbrana; Itoro Elijah; Domokos Gerö; David N Herndon; Csaba Szabó
Journal:  Shock       Date:  2011-07       Impact factor: 3.454

5.  Treating hypertension while protecting the vulnerable islet in the cardiometabolic syndrome.

Authors:  Melvin R Hayden; James R Sowers
Journal:  J Am Soc Hypertens       Date:  2008-06-02

6.  Effects of metoprolol therapy on cardiac gap junction remodelling and conduction in human chronic atrial fibrillation.

Authors:  S Dhein; S Rothe; A Busch; D M Rojas Gomez; A Boldt; A Reutemann; T Seidel; A Salameh; B Pfannmüller; A Rastan; M Kostelka; F W Mohr
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol       Date:  2011-09       Impact factor: 8.739

7.  Long-term treatment with a beta-blocker timolol attenuates renal-damage in diabetic rats via enhancing kidney antioxidant-defense system.

Authors:  Hilal Gokturk; N Nuray Ulusu; Muslum Gok; Erkan Tuncay; Belgin Can; Belma Turan
Journal:  Mol Cell Biochem       Date:  2014-06-20       Impact factor: 3.396

8.  The effect of antihypertensive drugs on endothelial function as assessed by flow-mediated vasodilation in hypertensive patients.

Authors:  Michiaki Miyamoto; Kazuhiko Kotani; Shun Ishibashi; Nobuyuki Taniguchi
Journal:  Int J Vasc Med       Date:  2012-02-29

9.  Carvedilol prevents ovariectomy-induced myocardial contractile dysfunction in female rat.

Authors:  Rogerio Faustino Ribeiro; Felipe F Potratz; Brunella M M Pavan; Ludimila Forechi; Filipe Lugon Moulin Lima; Jonaina Fiorim; Aurelia Araujo Fernandes; Dalton Valentim Vassallo; Ivanita Stefanon
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2013-01-07       Impact factor: 3.240

10.  Antioxidant effect of captopril and enalapril on reactive oxygen species-induced endothelial dysfunction in the rabbit abdominal aorta.

Authors:  Ji Hoon Kim; Hyuck Kim; Young Hak Kim; Won-Sang Chung; Jung Kook Suh; Sung Jin Kim
Journal:  Korean J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg       Date:  2013-02-06
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