Literature DB >> 1650484

Free magnesium levels in normal human brain and brain tumors: 31P chemical-shift imaging measurements at 1.5 T.

J S Taylor1, D B Vigneron, J Murphy-Boesch, S J Nelson, H B Kessler, L Coia, W Curran, T R Brown.   

Abstract

We have studied a series of normal subjects and patients with brain tumors, by using 31P three-dimensional chemical shift imaging to obtain localized 31P spectra of the brain. A significant proportion of brain cytosolic ATP in normal brain is not complexed to Mg2+, as indicated by the chemical shift delta of the beta-P resonance of ATP. The ATP beta-P resonance position in brain thus is sensitive to changes in intracellular free Mg2+ concentration and in the proportion of ATP complexed with Mg because this shift lies on the rising portion of the delta vs. Mg2+ titration curve for ATP. We have measured the ATP beta-P shift and compared intracellular free Mg2+ concentration and fractions of free ATP for normal individuals (n = 6) and a limited series of patients with brain tumors (n = 5). In four of the five spectra obtained from brain tissue containing a substantial proportion of tumor, intracellular free Mg2+ was increased, and the fraction of free ATP was decreased, compared with normal brain.

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Year:  1991        PMID: 1650484      PMCID: PMC52178          DOI: 10.1073/pnas.88.15.6810

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A        ISSN: 0027-8424            Impact factor:   11.205


  27 in total

1.  Decline in intracellular free Mg2+ is associated with irreversible tissue injury after brain trauma.

Authors:  R Vink; T K McIntosh; P Demediuk; M W Weiner; A I Faden
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  1988-01-15       Impact factor: 5.157

2.  Regulation of free and bound magnesium in rat hepatocytes and isolated mitochondria.

Authors:  B E Corkey; J Duszynski; T L Rich; B Matschinsky; J R Williamson
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  1986-02-25       Impact factor: 5.157

Review 3.  Assessment of magnesium status.

Authors:  R J Elin
Journal:  Clin Chem       Date:  1987-11       Impact factor: 8.327

Review 4.  Magnesium as a regulatory cation: criteria and evaluation.

Authors:  R D Grubbs; M E Maguire
Journal:  Magnesium       Date:  1987

5.  Stability constants for biologically important metal-ligand complexes.

Authors:  W J O'Sullivan; G W Smithers
Journal:  Methods Enzymol       Date:  1979       Impact factor: 1.600

6.  Neutral carrier ion-selective microelectrodes for measurement of intracellular free calcium.

Authors:  R Y Tsien; T J Rink
Journal:  Biochim Biophys Acta       Date:  1980-07

7.  On the noninvasive measurement of intracellular free magnesium by 31P NMR spectroscopy.

Authors:  R K Gupta; P Gupta; W D Yushok; Z B Rose
Journal:  Physiol Chem Phys Med NMR       Date:  1983

8.  Estrogen-induced changes in high-energy phosphate metabolism in rat uterus: 31P NMR studies.

Authors:  H Degani; A Shaer; T A Victor; A M Kaye
Journal:  Biochemistry       Date:  1984-06-05       Impact factor: 3.162

9.  P-31 MR spectroscopy of normal human brain and brain tumors.

Authors:  B Hubesch; D Sappey-Marinier; K Roth; D J Meyerhoff; G B Matson; M W Weiner
Journal:  Radiology       Date:  1990-02       Impact factor: 11.105

10.  The metabolic state of the rat liver in vivo measured by 31P-NMR spectroscopy.

Authors:  C R Malloy; C C Cunningham; G K Radda
Journal:  Biochim Biophys Acta       Date:  1986-01-23
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  16 in total

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Authors:  Christopher B Phelps; Ruiqi R Wang; Shelly S Choo; Rachelle Gaudet
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Review 4.  The discovery of human of GLUD2 glutamate dehydrogenase and its implications for cell function in health and disease.

Authors:  Pullanipally Shashidharan; Andreas Plaitakis
Journal:  Neurochem Res       Date:  2013-12-19       Impact factor: 3.996

5.  Scalable Fabrication Framework of Implantable Ultrathin and Flexible Probes with Biodegradable Sacrificial Layers.

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Journal:  Nano Lett       Date:  2017-11-15       Impact factor: 11.189

6.  CASK Functions as a Mg2+-independent neurexin kinase.

Authors:  Konark Mukherjee; Manu Sharma; Henning Urlaub; Gleb P Bourenkov; Reinhard Jahn; Thomas C Südhof; Markus C Wahl
Journal:  Cell       Date:  2008-04-18       Impact factor: 41.582

7.  Quantitative imaging of magnesium distribution at single-cell resolution in brain tumors and infiltrating tumor cells with secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS).

Authors:  Subhash Chandra; Dylan J Parker; Rolf F Barth; Susan C Pannullo
Journal:  J Neurooncol       Date:  2015-12-24       Impact factor: 4.130

8.  (31)P CSI of the human brain in healthy subjects and tumor patients at 9.4 T with a three-layered multi-nuclear coil: initial results.

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Journal:  MAGMA       Date:  2016-01-25       Impact factor: 2.310

9.  Chronic changes in the brain Mg2+ concentration after forebrain ischemia in the rat.

Authors:  A M Vande Linde; M Chopp; H Chen; J A Helpern; R Knight; L Schultz; K M Welch
Journal:  Metab Brain Dis       Date:  1991-12       Impact factor: 3.584

10.  Phosphorous Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy to Detect Regional Differences of Energy and Membrane Metabolism in Naïve Glioblastoma Multiforme.

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