Literature DB >> 16500617

Suppression-induced hyperaccessibility of thoughts in abstinent alcoholics: a preliminary investigation.

Audrey A Klein1.   

Abstract

Abstinent alcoholics were compared to a non-alcoholic control group on a modified Stroop color-naming task. Alcoholics took significantly longer to name the color of the word "alcohol" than to name the color of non-alcohol words (i.e., they showed an interference effect) after they had first tried to suppress thoughts of alcohol. Alcoholics who had freely expressed thoughts about alcohol prior to the Stroop did not show such interference. Control participants who had suppressed thoughts of alcohol showed no interference effect. The results overall suggest that when alcoholics try to suppress thoughts of alcohol, these thoughts may become hyperaccessible immediately afterward.

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Year:  2006        PMID: 16500617     DOI: 10.1016/j.brat.2005.12.012

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Behav Res Ther        ISSN: 0005-7967


  15 in total

1.  Disrupting the path to craving: Acting without awareness mediates the link between negative affect and craving.

Authors:  Matthew C Enkema; Kevin A Hallgren; Elizabeth C Neilson; Sarah Bowen; Elizabeth R Bird; Mary E Larimer
Journal:  Psychol Addict Behav       Date:  2020-03-05

Review 2.  Psychopathology and thought suppression: a quantitative review.

Authors:  Joshua C Magee; K Paige Harden; Bethany A Teachman
Journal:  Clin Psychol Rev       Date:  2012-01-25

3.  Thought suppression, impaired regulation of urges, and Addiction-Stroop predict affect-modulated cue-reactivity among alcohol dependent adults.

Authors:  Eric L Garland; Kristin Carter; Katie Ropes; Matthew O Howard
Journal:  Biol Psychol       Date:  2011-10-01       Impact factor: 3.251

4.  Alcohol Consumption, Craving, and Craving Control Efforts Assessed Daily in the Context of Readiness to Change Among Individuals with Alcohol Dependence and PTSD.

Authors:  Kendall C Browne; Tyler B Wray; Cynthia A Stappenbeck; Marketa Krenek; Tracy L Simpson
Journal:  J Subst Abuse Treat       Date:  2015-12-01

5.  Mindfulness-Oriented Recovery Enhancement for Alcohol Dependence: Therapeutic Mechanisms and Intervention Acceptability.

Authors:  Eric L Garland; Noah M Schwarz; Amber Kelly; Ahmed Whitt; Matthew O Howard
Journal:  J Soc Work Pract Addict       Date:  2012-09-04

6.  Thought suppression as a mediator of the association between depressed mood and prescription opioid craving among chronic pain patients.

Authors:  Eric L Garland; Samantha M Brown; Matthew O Howard
Journal:  J Behav Med       Date:  2015-09-07

7.  Modelling the Contribution of Metacognitions, Impulsiveness, and Thought Suppression to Behavioural Addictions in Adolescents.

Authors:  Yaniv Efrati; Daniel C Kolubinski; Claudia Marino; Marcantonio M Spada
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2021-04-06       Impact factor: 3.390

8.  Priming of conflicting motivational orientations in heavy drinkers: robust effects on self-report but not implicit measures.

Authors:  Lisa C G Di Lemma; Joanne M Dickson; Pawel Jedras; Anne Roefs; Matt Field
Journal:  Front Psychol       Date:  2015-10-02

Review 9.  Mindfulness training targets neurocognitive mechanisms of addiction at the attention-appraisal-emotion interface.

Authors:  Eric L Garland; Brett Froeliger; Matthew O Howard
Journal:  Front Psychiatry       Date:  2014-01-10       Impact factor: 4.157

10.  Enhanced attentional bias towards sexually explicit cues in individuals with and without compulsive sexual behaviours.

Authors:  Daisy J Mechelmans; Michael Irvine; Paula Banca; Laura Porter; Simon Mitchell; Tom B Mole; Tatyana R Lapa; Neil A Harrison; Marc N Potenza; Valerie Voon
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2014-08-25       Impact factor: 3.240

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