Literature DB >> 16489175

Relevance of postmortem radiology to the diagnosis of fatal cerebral gas embolism from compressed air diving.

A J Cole1, D Griffiths, S Lavender, P Summers, K Rich.   

Abstract

AIMS: To test the hypothesis that artefact caused by postmortem off-gassing is at least partly responsible for the presence of gas within the vascular system and tissues of the cadaver following death associated with compressed air diving.
METHODS: Controlled experiment sacrificing sheep after a period of simulated diving in a hyperbaric chamber and carrying out sequential postmortem computed tomography (CT) on the cadavers.
RESULTS: All the subject sheep developed significant quantities of gas in the vascular system within 24 hours, as demonstrated by CT and necropsy, while the control animals did not.
CONCLUSIONS: The presence of gas in the vascular system of human cadavers following diving associated fatalities is to be expected, and is not necessarily connected with gas embolism following pulmonary barotrauma, as has previously been claimed.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2006        PMID: 16489175      PMCID: PMC1860292          DOI: 10.1136/jcp.2005.031708

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Pathol        ISSN: 0021-9746            Impact factor:   3.411


  8 in total

1.  The role of computed tomography in the diagnosis of arterial gas embolism in fatal diving accidents in Tasmania.

Authors:  J Oliver; T J Lyons; R Harle
Journal:  Australas Radiol       Date:  1999-02

2.  Fatal arterial gas embolism: detection by chest radiography and imaging before autopsy.

Authors:  J A Williamson; G K King; V I Callanan; R M Lanskey; K W Rich
Journal:  Med J Aust       Date:  1990-07-16       Impact factor: 7.738

3.  Use of postmortem radiographs for the investigation of underwater and hyperbaric deaths.

Authors:  I M Calder
Journal:  Undersea Biomed Res       Date:  1987-03

4.  The diagnosis of fatal gas embolism: detection by plain film radiography.

Authors:  C A Roobottom; J D Hunter; P J Bryson
Journal:  Clin Radiol       Date:  1994-11       Impact factor: 2.350

5.  Postmortem computed tomography in a diving fatality.

Authors:  P Krantz; S Holtås
Journal:  J Comput Assist Tomogr       Date:  1983-02       Impact factor: 1.826

6.  A SCUBA-diving fatality.

Authors:  J R Haydon; J A Williamson; A J Ansford; S Sherif; M J Shapter
Journal:  Med J Aust       Date:  1985-11-11       Impact factor: 7.738

7.  Predicting risk of decompression sickness in humans from outcomes in sheep.

Authors:  R Ball; C E Lehner; E C Parker
Journal:  J Appl Physiol (1985)       Date:  1999-06

8.  A fatal case of cerebral artery gas embolism following fine needle biopsy of the lung.

Authors:  P Pereira
Journal:  Med J Aust       Date:  1993 Dec 6-20       Impact factor: 7.738

  8 in total
  10 in total

1.  Radiography after unexpected death in infants and children compared to autopsy.

Authors:  Charlotte de Lange; Ashild Vege; Gunnar Stake
Journal:  Pediatr Radiol       Date:  2007-01-03

Review 2.  Recent modifications to the investigation of diving related deaths.

Authors:  Carl Edmonds; James Caruso
Journal:  Forensic Sci Med Pathol       Date:  2013-10-29       Impact factor: 2.007

3.  Appearance of gas collections after scuba diving death: a computed tomography study in a porcine model.

Authors:  Pierre-Eloi Laurent; Mathieu Coulange; Christophe Bartoli; Alain Boussuges; Jean-Claude Rostain; Michel Luciano; Frederic Cohen; Pierre-Henri Rolland; Julien Mancini; Marie-Dominique Piercecchi; Vincent Vidal; Guillaume Gorincour
Journal:  Int J Legal Med       Date:  2011-12-30       Impact factor: 2.686

4.  Diagnosis of arterial gas embolism in SCUBA diving: modification suggestion of autopsy techniques and experience in eight cases.

Authors:  Josep M Casadesús; Fernando Aguirre; Ana Carrera; Pere Boadas-Vaello; Maria T Serrando; Francisco Reina
Journal:  Forensic Sci Med Pathol       Date:  2018-02-19       Impact factor: 2.007

5.  Progressive gas formation in a deceased person during mortuary storage demonstrated on computed tomography.

Authors:  Mansharan Kaur Chainchel Singh; Christopher O'Donnell; Noel William Woodford
Journal:  Forensic Sci Med Pathol       Date:  2009-08-11       Impact factor: 2.007

6.  Post-mortem computer tomography in ten cases of death while diving: a retrospective evaluation.

Authors:  Claudia Giaconi; Alice Chiara Manetti; Emanuele Neri; Marco Di Paolo; Sara Turco; Marzia Coppola; David Forni; Damiano Marra; Raffaele La Russa; Michele Karaboue; Aniello Maiese; Luigi Papi; Emanuela Turillazzi
Journal:  Radiol Med       Date:  2022-01-20       Impact factor: 3.469

Review 7.  Deadly diving? Physiological and behavioural management of decompression stress in diving mammals.

Authors:  S K Hooker; A Fahlman; M J Moore; N Aguilar de Soto; Y Bernaldo de Quirós; A O Brubakk; D P Costa; A M Costidis; S Dennison; K J Falke; A Fernandez; M Ferrigno; J R Fitz-Clarke; M M Garner; D S Houser; P D Jepson; D R Ketten; P H Kvadsheim; P T Madsen; N W Pollock; D S Rotstein; T K Rowles; S E Simmons; W Van Bonn; P K Weathersby; M J Weise; T M Williams; P L Tyack
Journal:  Proc Biol Sci       Date:  2011-12-21       Impact factor: 5.349

8.  Decompression vs. Decomposition: Distribution, Amount, and Gas Composition of Bubbles in Stranded Marine Mammals.

Authors:  Yara Bernaldo de Quirós; Oscar González-Diaz; Manuel Arbelo; Eva Sierra; Simona Sacchini; Antonio Fernández
Journal:  Front Physiol       Date:  2012-06-04       Impact factor: 4.566

9.  Cerebral arterial air embolism in a child after intraosseous infusion.

Authors:  R R van Rijn; H Knoester; A Maes; A C van der Wal; B Kubat
Journal:  Emerg Radiol       Date:  2008-02-05

10.  Compositional discrimination of decompression and decomposition gas bubbles in bycaught seals and dolphins.

Authors:  Yara Bernaldo de Quirós; Jeffrey S Seewald; Sean P Sylva; Bill Greer; Misty Niemeyer; Andrea L Bogomolni; Michael J Moore
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2013-12-19       Impact factor: 3.240

  10 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.