Literature DB >> 16487643

Results of a 90-day safety assurance study with rats fed grain from corn borer-protected corn.

B G Hammond1, R Dudek, J K Lemen, M A Nemeth.   

Abstract

The results of a 90-day rat feeding study with grain from MON 810 corn (YieldGard Cornborer -- YieldGard Cornborer is a registered trademark of Monsanto Technology, LLC) that is protected against feeding damage from corn and stalk boring lepidopteran insects are presented. Corn borer protection was accomplished through the introduction of cry1Ab coding sequences into the corn genome for in planta production of a bioactive form of Cry1Ab protein. Grain from MON 810 and its near-isogenic control was separately formulated into rodent diets at levels of 11% and 33% (w/w) by Purina Mills, Inc. (PMI). All diets were nutritionally balanced and conformed to PMI specifications for Certified LabDiet (PMI Certified LabDiet 5002 is a registered trademark of Purina Mills, Inc.) 5002. There were a total of 400 rats in the study divided into 10 groups of 20 rats/sex/group. The responses of rats fed diets containing MON 810 were compared to those of rats fed grain from conventional corn varieties. Overall health, body weight, food consumption, clinical pathology parameters (hematology, blood chemistry, urinalysis), organ weights, and gross and microscopic appearance of tissues were comparable between groups fed diets containing MON 810 and conventional corn varieties. This study complements extensive agronomic, compositional and farm animal feeding studies with MON 810 grain, confirming that it is as safe and nutritious as grain from existing commercial corn varieties.

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Year:  2006        PMID: 16487643     DOI: 10.1016/j.fct.2006.01.003

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Food Chem Toxicol        ISSN: 0278-6915            Impact factor:   6.023


  13 in total

1.  A 90-day subchronic feeding study of genetically modified rice expressing Cry1Ab protein in Sprague-Dawley rats.

Authors:  Huan Song; Xiaoyun He; Shiying Zou; Teng Zhang; Yunbo Luo; Kunlun Huang; Zhen Zhu; Wentao Xu
Journal:  Transgenic Res       Date:  2014-11-01       Impact factor: 2.788

Review 2.  Bt-maize event MON 88017 expressing Cry3Bb1 does not cause harm to non-target organisms.

Authors:  Yann Devos; Adinda De Schrijver; Patrick De Clercq; József Kiss; Jörg Romeis
Journal:  Transgenic Res       Date:  2012-05-11       Impact factor: 2.788

3.  Short-term evaluation in growing rats of diet containing Bacillus thuringiensis Cry1Ia12 entomotoxin: nutritional responses and some safety aspects.

Authors:  Luciane Mourão Guimarães; Davi Felipe Farias; Relinda Campos Carvalho Muchagata; Mariana Quezado de Magalhães; Cláudio Cabral Campello; Thales Lima Rocha; Ilka Maria Vasconcelos; Ana Fontenele Urano Carvalho; Fernanda Mulinari; Maria Fátima Grossi-de-Sa
Journal:  J Biomed Biotechnol       Date:  2010-08-31

Review 4.  The food and environmental safety of Bt crops.

Authors:  Michael S Koch; Jason M Ward; Steven L Levine; James A Baum; John L Vicini; Bruce G Hammond
Journal:  Front Plant Sci       Date:  2015-04-29       Impact factor: 5.753

5.  Bt-maize (MON810) and non-GM soybean meal in diets for Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) juveniles--impact on survival, growth performance, development, digestive function, and transcriptional expression of intestinal immune and stress responses.

Authors:  Jinni Gu; Anne Marie Bakke; Elin C Valen; Ingrid Lein; Åshild Krogdahl
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2014-06-12       Impact factor: 3.240

6.  A comparison of the effects of three GM corn varieties on mammalian health.

Authors:  Joël Spiroux de Vendômois; François Roullier; Dominique Cellier; Gilles-Eric Séralini
Journal:  Int J Biol Sci       Date:  2009-12-10       Impact factor: 6.580

Review 7.  The use of whole food animal studies in the safety assessment of genetically modified crops: limitations and recommendations.

Authors:  Andrew Bartholomaeus; Wayne Parrott; Genevieve Bondy; Kate Walker
Journal:  Crit Rev Toxicol       Date:  2013-11       Impact factor: 5.635

8.  GMOs in animal agriculture: time to consider both costs and benefits in regulatory evaluations.

Authors:  Alison L Van Eenennaam
Journal:  J Anim Sci Biotechnol       Date:  2013-09-25

9.  Republished study: long-term toxicity of a Roundup herbicide and a Roundup-tolerant genetically modified maize.

Authors:  Gilles-Eric Séralini; Emilie Clair; Robin Mesnage; Steeve Gress; Nicolas Defarge; Manuela Malatesta; Didier Hennequin; Joël Spiroux de Vendômois
Journal:  Environ Sci Eur       Date:  2014-06-24       Impact factor: 5.893

10.  Assessment of the impact of genetically modified LibertyLink® maize on reproductive function and progeny development of Wistar rats in three generations.

Authors:  N V Tyshko; V M Zhminchenko; K E Selyaskin; V A Pashorina; N T Utembaeva; V A Tutelyan
Journal:  Toxicol Rep       Date:  2014-06-11
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