Literature DB >> 16466913

Efficacy and tolerability of chemotherapy in elderly patients with advanced oesophago-gastric cancer: A pooled analysis of three clinical trials.

M Trumper1, P J Ross, D Cunningham, A R Norman, R Hawkins, M Seymour, P Harper, T Iveson, M Nicolson, T Hickish.   

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the benefits of chemotherapy for oesophago-gastric cancer (OGC) in patients 70 years and above (> or =70) in comparison to younger patients. 1080 patients were enrolled into three randomised controlled trials assessing fluorouracil-based combination chemotherapy. Patients received either a platinum-containing regimen (ECF, MCF), PVI 5-FU (protracted venous infusion of 5-fluorouracil)+/-mitomycin C (MMC), or FAMTX. Of the 1080 patients randomised, 257 (23.8%) were aged > or =70 years. There were no significant differences in the incidence of grades 3/4 toxicity between the two cohorts. Objective and symptomatic response rates, failure-free and overall survival were not significantly different. In a multivariate analysis, independent prognostic factors for survival were performance status and locally advanced disease, not age. Patients > or =70 years with OGC obtained similar benefits from palliative chemotherapy with respect to symptomatic response, tumour regression and survival, without increased toxicities.

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Year:  2006        PMID: 16466913     DOI: 10.1016/j.ejca.2005.08.044

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Cancer        ISSN: 0959-8049            Impact factor:   9.162


  29 in total

1.  Newly emerging standard chemotherapies for gastric cancer and clinical potential in elderly patients.

Authors:  Shinichi Sakuramoto; Keishi Yamashita; Masahiko Watanabe
Journal:  World J Gastrointest Oncol       Date:  2009-10-15

Review 2.  The changing use of palliative chemotherapy for recurrent esophagogastric cancer: a single center retrospective 15-year review.

Authors:  S J Amonkar; M Irving; J Wayman; T Sriram; S M Griffin; J J Nicoll; S A Raimes
Journal:  J Gastrointest Cancer       Date:  2009-02-24

3.  Clinical significance of chemotherapy for geriatric patients with advanced or recurrent gastric cancer.

Authors:  Tsutomu Kawaguchi; Shuhei Komatsu; Daisuke Ichikawa; Takeshi Kubota; Kazuma Okamoto; Hirotaka Konishi; Atsushi Shiozaki; Hitoshi Fujiwara; Eigo Otsuji
Journal:  Mol Clin Oncol       Date:  2014-10-31

4.  Advanced or metastatic gastric cancer in elderly patients: clinicopathological, prognostic factors and treatments.

Authors:  Z Lu; M Lu; X Zhang; J Li; J Zhou; J Gong; J Gao; J Li; X Zhang; Y Li; L Shen
Journal:  Clin Transl Oncol       Date:  2012-10-02       Impact factor: 3.405

5.  Capecitabine "metronomic" chemotherapy for palliative treatment of elderly patients with advanced gastric cancer after fluoropyrimidine-based chemotherapy.

Authors:  ShengLi He; Jie Shen; Liang Hong; LuMing Niu; DaoYong Niu
Journal:  Med Oncol       Date:  2011-01-25       Impact factor: 3.064

6.  An evaluation of elderly patients (≥70 years old) enrolled in Phase I clinical trials at University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio-Cancer Therapy Research Center from 2009 to 2011.

Authors:  Julie Rowe; Sukeshi Patel; Marcela Mazo-Canola; Alberto Parra; Martin Goros; Joel Michalek; Kevin Kelly; Steve Weitman; Anand Karnad
Journal:  J Geriatr Oncol       Date:  2013-09-18       Impact factor: 3.599

7.  Outcomes in elderly patients treated with a single-agent or combination regimen as first-line chemotherapy for recurrent or metastatic gastric cancer.

Authors:  Der Sheng Sun; Eun Kyoung Jeon; Hye Sung Won; Ji Chan Park; Byoung Young Shim; Suk Young Park; Young Seon Hong; Hoon Kyo Kim; Yoon Ho Ko
Journal:  Gastric Cancer       Date:  2014-08-07       Impact factor: 7.370

Review 8.  Optimal chemotherapy for advanced gastric cancer: is there a global consensus?

Authors:  Florian Lordick; Sylvie Lorenzen; Yasuhide Yamada; David Ilson
Journal:  Gastric Cancer       Date:  2013-09-19       Impact factor: 7.370

9.  A phase II study of modified FOLFOX as first-line chemotherapy for metastatic gastric cancer in elderly patients with associated diseases.

Authors:  Vincenzo Catalano; Renato Bisonni; Francesco Graziano; Paolo Giordani; Paolo Alessandroni; Anna Maria Baldelli; Virginia Casadei; David Rossi; Stefano Luzi Fedeli; Silvia D'Emidio; Lucio Giustini; Giammaria Fiorentini
Journal:  Gastric Cancer       Date:  2012-10-11       Impact factor: 7.370

Review 10.  Systemic treatment of gastrointestinal cancer in elderly patients.

Authors:  Silvana Leo; Caterina Accettura; Antonio Gnoni; Antonella Licchetta; Marianna Giampaglia; Annamaria Mauro; Valeria Saracino; Brian I Carr
Journal:  J Gastrointest Cancer       Date:  2013-03
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